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Ninety patients are involved in this study, who underwent arthroscopic lateral patellar release for lateral patellar compression syndrome and they had patellofemoral degenerative lesion, which diagnoses by MRI preoperatively and proved by arthroscopic examination to be early stages of degenerative changes with no loss of articular surface. The patients were divided in to two groups (A and B). Group A (45 patients) were treated by local injection of Hyaluronic acid intraarticularly, and Group B (45 patients) were no injection intraarticular.
This study was done by one orthopedic surgeon in two hospitals. Ninety patients are involved in this study, who underwent arthroscopic lateral patellar release for lateral patellar compression syndrome and they had patellofemoral degenerative lesion, which diagnoses by MRI preoperatively and proved by arthroscopic examination to be early stages of degenerative changes with no loss of articular surface. The patients were divided in to two matched groups (A and B) regarding the age and gender; Group A (45 patients) were treated by local injection of Hyaluronic acid intraarticularly, 2 weeks after arthroscopy and were followed by VAS of knee pain for one year at (3) months, (6) months and (12) months, and Group B (45 patients) were no injection intraarticular. The study started on June (2017) and ends on March (2020). injection of Hyaluronic acid was used and followed in the same way. All patients presented with anterior knee pain which failed to respond to conservative treatment for 6 weeks or recurrent of symptoms after stopping of conservative treatment which involved changes of life style and NSAID. MRI done for all patients before operation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Knee arthroscopy with Hyaluronic acid injection | Active Comparator | Those patients who received hyaluronic acid injection |
|
| Knee arthroscopy without Hyaluronic acid injection | Active Comparator | Knee arthroscopy who did not Hyaluronic acid injection |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyaluronic acid injection | Device | Injection of Hyaluronic acid in knees of those who has degenerative changes after arthroscopic treatment of lateral patellar compression syndrome |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue score of knee pain | Visual analogue score of knee pain describe knee pain from degree 0 where no pain to degree 10 where is severe pain | The VAS for knee pain was measured 24 months after operation |
| Kujala score | Kujala score questionnaire up to 100 | Preoperative assessment and 2 year postoperatively |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sherwan Hamawandi | Erbil | 44001 | Iraq |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33407337 | Derived | Hamawandi SA. Use of hyaluronic acid injection after arthroscopic release in lateral patellar compression syndrome with degenerative cartilage changes: randomized control trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021 Jan 6;22(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03876-0. |
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| No injection of Hyaluronic acid | Device | No injection of Hyaluronic acid was done |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D046788 | Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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