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COVID-19
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Physician wellness is a hot topic today. Fatigue and alertness are common challenges faced during long work hours. Virtual reality is an immersive technology which has been demonstrated to distract people from pain, stress, and anxiety. Guided relaxation and meditation can impact alertness. There is no literature reporting the impact immersive technologies like VR sessions could have on alertness, a critical area of concern in health care today which impacts physician wellness, quality of care, and duty hours.
The investigator's long-term goal is to develop solutions that can be used across industries to improve human alertness. To solve this problem, the investigators propose to test the feasibility of using an immersive virtual reality experience as a scheduled break and measure the interventions effect on post-break alertness, stress, and anxiety. Previous work at our Institution has demonstrated that VR experiences can reduce pain, stress and anxiety in patients presenting to the emergency department.
Physician wellness is a hot topic today. Fatigue and alertness are common challenges faced during long work hours. Virtual reality is an immersive technology which has been demonstrated to distract people from pain, stress, and anxiety. Guided relaxation and meditation can impact alertness. There is no literature reporting the impact immersive technologies like VR sessions could have on alertness, a critical area of concern in health care today which impacts physician wellness, quality of care, and duty hours.
The investigator's long-term goal is to develop solutions that can be used across industries to improve human alertness. To solve this problem, the investigator proposes to test the feasibility of using an immersive virtual reality experience as a scheduled break and measure the interventions effect on post-break alertness, stress, and anxiety. Previous work at our Institution has demonstrated that VR experiences can reduce pain, stress and anxiety in patients presenting to the emergency department.
Hypothesis: Short immersive VR breaks are expected to increase alertness and reduce stress and anxiety in residents, physicians, and medical students working on shifts as compared to unstructured breaks.
Aim 1 will establish a biometric footprint of activities relating to the shift of a resident, physician, medical student, or nurse. Understanding how biometric parameters change when performing different activities will establish a baseline for comparing the effect of immersive VR breaks.
Aim 2 will seek to tag the activities a resident, physician, medical student, or nurse is performing during the shift to add context to the biometric data
Aim 3 will be to evaluate metrics for alertness, stress and anxiety of a resident, physician, medical student, or nurse during their shift and specifically determine how they change with immersive VR intervention
The proposed study will establish a new model for managing physician alertness, stress and anxiety and provide insights into viable and effective interventions to improve these parameters for other occupations. The expected improvement in alertness and reduction in stress and anxiety could be highly impactful in creating a safer workplace. These methods will also help derive biometric maps of physician activities that could be used for a variety of physician wellness interventions. The impact of this study could be wide reaching in occupational health.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| VR intervention | Other | each subject will be own control. subjects breaks will be randomly assigned to VR or WT until they complete 3 for each type or a total of 6 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Virtual Reality Headset with curated content | Other | clinicians will wear VR immersive headset for up to 15 minutes during their break |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Psycho-motor Vigilance Testing (PVT) | response time measure of alertness using PVT software | PVT will be collected in each study shift and compared at the end of the study period about 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Alertness | Self Reported level of alertness using 10 point Likert scale | Alertness will be collected in each study shift and compared at the end of the study period about 4 months |
| Stress | Self Reported level of stress using 10 point Likert scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Neal K Sikka, MD | George Washington University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GW Hospital | Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | 20037 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17052562 | Background | Smith-Coggins R, Howard SK, Mac DT, Wang C, Kwan S, Rosekind MR, Sowb Y, Balise R, Levis J, Gaba DM. Improving alertness and performance in emergency department physicians and nurses: the use of planned naps. Ann Emerg Med. 2006 Nov;48(5):596-604, 604.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.02.005. Epub 2006 May 2. | |
| 19300585 | Background |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002055 | Burnout, Professional |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073397 | Occupational Stress |
| D009784 | Occupational Diseases |
| D000077062 | Burnout, Psychological |
| D013315 | Stress, Psychological |
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Each recruited subject completes 6 shifts with observation. Half the shifts have normal or wild type breaks, the other half are virtual reality breaks. The order is random.
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all data is collected by the Research assistant and de-identified. The investigator will not know which data belongs to which participant
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| Stress will be collected in each study shift and compared at the end of the study period about 4 months |
| Anxiety | Self Reported level of anxiety using 10 point Likert scale | Anxiety will be collected in each study shift and compared at the end of the study period about 4 months |
| Alhola P, Polo-Kantola P. Sleep deprivation: Impact on cognitive performance. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2007;3(5):553-67. |
| 28386517 | Background | Dascal J, Reid M, IsHak WW, Spiegel B, Recacho J, Rosen B, Danovitch I. Virtual Reality and Medical Inpatients: A Systematic Review of Randomized, Controlled Trials. Innov Clin Neurosci. 2017 Feb 1;14(1-2):14-21. eCollection 2017 Jan-Feb. |
| 31395810 | Background | Han T, Nag A, Simorangkir RBVB, Afsarimanesh N, Liu H, Mukhopadhyay SC, Xu Y, Zhadobov M, Sauleau R. Multifunctional Flexible Sensor Based on Laser-Induced Graphene. Sensors (Basel). 2019 Aug 9;19(16):3477. doi: 10.3390/s19163477. |
| 18711034 | Background | Langelotz C, Scharfenberg M, Haase O, Schwenk W. Stress and heart rate variability in surgeons during a 24-hour shift. Arch Surg. 2008 Aug;143(8):751-5. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.143.8.751. |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |