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Researchers are trying to determine if abdominal breathing exercises can reduce symptoms associated with GERD (Gastroesophageal reflux disease).
Much like the pelvic floor controls urinary incontinence the "abdominal roof" made of the diaphragm appears to have the ability to control reflux. Other studies have had positive results but from extensive training of outpatients. Our population comes from ambulatory outpatients from family medicine at MCJ. After consent they fill out a reflux disease questionnaire (RDQ) a valid instrument for measuring symptoms of reflux. Subjects are educated on the basic concept of the study and then instructed in isolated diaphragm contraction breathing. once they are proficient they are asked to continue this program 3 x 10 repetitions, 3 times per day supplemented by 10 more repetitions after each meal to reduce post prandial symptoms.
Follow up is done at 1, 3 and 6 months and includes reassessment via the RDQ and an assessment of estimated volume of exercise compliance.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control Group | No Intervention | Subject will continue standard of care for GERD symptoms | |
| Treatment Group | Experimental | Subjects will continue with usual care but will also receive diaphragm training (belly breathing) instructions using verbal, visual and tactile cues for proper contraction of the diaphragm as a home program |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diaphragm Training | Behavioral | training on isolated abdominal breathing with proper effort and hold time to promote strengthening |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ) | Change in self-reported reflux disease questionnaire using questions to assess subject symptoms. Subjects are asked to answer 12 questions based on their symptoms over the past seven days for frequency and severity. | Baseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christopher J Yelvington, DPT | Mayo Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic Jacksonville | Jacksonville | Florida | 32224 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic Clinical Trials | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005764 | Gastroesophageal Reflux |
| D006356 | Heartburn |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015154 | Esophageal Motility Disorders |
| D003680 | Deglutition Disorders |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |