Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Pain reduction effects of the median nerve neural mobilization technique (a physiotherapy treatment) will be compared to those produced by a pharmaceutical treatment and the absence of treatment, in subjects who suffer carpal tunnel syndrome.
The present randomized clinical trial will perform a comparison of the pain reduction effects produced by the application of median nerve neural mobilization (non invasive and non pharmaceutical physiotherapy treatment), to the pain reduction effect produced by an oral ibuprofen treatment or the lack of treatment (waiting list control group) in subjects diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome. Additionally, effects over the functionality of the affected upper limb will be evaluated and compared. Subjects will be invited to participate and randomly allocated to 3 different groups.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median nerve neural mobilization | Experimental | Non pharmaceutical, non invasive, physiotherapy technique; which consists of a passive and repetitive upper limb movement that seeks to induced median nerve gliding and incursions against surrounding connective tissue. Subjects will be treated 5 days per week during a total time lapse of 4 weeks. |
|
| Ibuprofen Arginine | Active Comparator | Oral tablet pharmaceutical treatment. Participants will be treated with a maximum of 1200 mg per day, subdivided in 3 intakes of 400 mg each 8 hours during a time lapse of 4 weeks. |
|
| Control group | No Intervention | Waiting list control group. Participants that belong to the no intervention arm will be assigned to a waiting list to receive treatment. The participants will not receive treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome during a time lapse of 4 weeks. After this period of time, participants will begin the best treatment available. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median nerve neural mobilization | Other | Manual therapy maneuver performed in the upper limb. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Distal upper limb pain | Assessed through the visual analog scale (VAS). The VAS is a psychometric response scale. It is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured.The VAS is the most frequently used method to assess pain intensity. The scale will be displayed as a horizontal 10-cm line labelled at each end by descriptors such as 'no pain' (the minimum and best outcome possible) and 'worse pain ever' (maximum and worst outcome possible). The participant will mark the line to indicate pain severity and it is simply quantified by measuring the distance in centimeters from 0 (no pain) to the patient's marked rating. | Changes from baseline (measured immediately before the application of the first treatment) and 40 minutes after the application of the last treatment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Upper limb function | Assessed through the Quick- Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (Quick- DASH) questionary, which is a shortened version of the 30-item Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) instrument. The instrument administered to the participants will be a self-report questionnaire, that will rate the difficulty and interference of daily life on a 5 point Likert scale. At least 10 of the 11 items must be completed for a score to be calculated and the scores range from 0 (no disability) to 100 (most severe disability). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Work Status at baseline | This measure is performed through the employed participant (full-time or part-time) answering in a dichotomous manner (yes or no) the question: "Do you currently work?" | Measured immediately before the application of the first treatment |
| Work Status post treatment |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
The lack to meet inclusion criterions, the presence of cognitive impairment.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Francisco Unda Solano, PHD | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ciudad Hospitalaria Enrique Tejera | Valencia | Carabobo | 02001 | Venezuela |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30810754 | Background | Ilyas AM, Miller AJ, Graham JG, Matzon JL. A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded Trial Comparing Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen, and Oxycodone for Pain Management After Hand Surgery. Orthopedics. 2019 Mar 1;42(2):110-115. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20190221-02. Epub 2019 Feb 27. | |
| 30521680 | Background | Choi GH, Wieland LS, Lee H, Sim H, Lee MS, Shin BC. Acupuncture and related interventions for the treatment of symptoms associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Dec 2;12:CD011215. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011215.pub2. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002349 | Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020423 | Median Neuropathy |
| D020422 | Mononeuropathies |
| D010523 | Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C106674 | ibuprofen arginine |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Ibuprofen Arginine | Drug | Oral tablets |
|
|
| Changes from baseline (measured immediately before the application of the first treatment) and at 40 minutes after the application of the last treatment. |
This measure is performed through the employed participant (full-time or part-time) answering in a dichotomous manner (yes or no) the question: "Do you currently work?" |
| Measured immediatly after the application of the last treatment. |
| Change in Work Task (Job Type) | This measure is performed through the employed participant (full-time or part-time) answering in a dichotomous manner (yes or no) the question: "Did you change your job type or task?" | Measured immediatly after the application of the last treatment. |
| Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia-17 (TSK-17 | The Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia-17 (TSK-17) is a 17-item questionnaire designed to assess the fear of movement and re-injury (kinesiophobia). Items are rated on a 4-point Likert scale (ranging from "strongly disagree" to "strongly agree"), yielding a total score that reflects the severity of pain-related fear avoidance beliefs. It's a widely used and vailidaded clinical and research instrument. The standard total score range for the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK-17) is 17 to 68. It is calculated by summing 17 items, each scored 1-4, with four items reverse-scored. Higher scores indicate greater fear of movement. | Changes from baseline (measured immediately before the application of the first treatment), and at 60 minutes after the application of the last treatment. |
| 30502019 | Background | Weinheimer K, Michelotti B, Silver J, Taylor K, Payatakes A. A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded Controlled Trial Comparing Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen Versus Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen for Soft Tissue Hand Procedures. J Hand Surg Am. 2019 May;44(5):387-393. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2018.10.014. Epub 2018 Nov 27. |
| 28316723 | Background | Riasi H, Rajabpour Sanati A, Salehi F, Salehian H, Ghaemi K. Analyzing the therapeutic effects of short wrist splint in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) under ibuprofen treatment from an EMG-NCV perspective. J Med Life. 2015;8(Spec Iss 4):154-158. |
| 9627862 | Background | Davis PT, Hulbert JR, Kassak KM, Meyer JJ. Comparative efficacy of conservative medical and chiropractic treatments for carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized clinical trail. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1998 Jun;21(5):317-26. |
| 30002707 | Background | Sanz DR, Solano FU, Lopez DL, Corbalan IS, Morales CR, Lobo CC. Effectiveness of median nerve neural mobilization versus oral ibuprofen treatment in subjects who suffer from cervicobrachial pain: a randomized clinical trial. Arch Med Sci. 2018 Jun;14(4):871-879. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2017.70328. Epub 2017 Sep 26. |
| 29559834 | Background | Calvo-Lobo C, Unda-Solano F, Lopez-Lopez D, Sanz-Corbalan I, Romero-Morales C, Palomo-Lopez P, Seco-Calvo J, Rodriguez-Sanz D. Is pharmacologic treatment better than neural mobilization for cervicobrachial pain? A randomized clinical trial. Int J Med Sci. 2018 Mar 8;15(5):456-465. doi: 10.7150/ijms.23525. eCollection 2018. |
| 28734105 | Background | Rodriguez-Sanz D, Lopez-Lopez D, Unda-Solano F, Romero-Morales C, Sanz-Corbalan I, Beltran-Alacreu H, Calvo-Lobo C. Effects of Median Nerve Neural Mobilization in Treating Cervicobrachial Pain: A Randomized Waiting List-Controlled Clinical Trial. Pain Pract. 2018 Apr;18(4):431-442. doi: 10.1111/papr.12614. Epub 2017 Nov 20. |
| 28704626 | Background | Basson A, Olivier B, Ellis R, Coppieters M, Stewart A, Mudzi W. The Effectiveness of Neural Mobilization for Neuromusculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2017 Sep;47(9):593-615. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2017.7117. Epub 2017 Jul 13. |
| 27842937 | Background | Ballestero-Perez R, Plaza-Manzano G, Urraca-Gesto A, Romo-Romo F, Atin-Arratibel MLA, Pecos-Martin D, Gallego-Izquierdo T, Romero-Franco N. Effectiveness of Nerve Gliding Exercises on Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Systematic Review. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2017 Jan;40(1):50-59. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2016.10.004. Epub 2016 Nov 11. |
| 28115830 | Background | Shin D, Lee SJ, Ha YM, Choi YS, Kim JW, Park SR, Park MK. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic evaluation according to absorption differences in three formulations of ibuprofen. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017 Jan 4;11:135-141. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S121633. eCollection 2017. |
| 29521045 | Background | Eren Y, Yavasoglu NG, Comoglu SS. The relationship between QDASH scale and clinical, electrophysiological findings in carpal tunnel syndrome. Adv Clin Exp Med. 2018 Jan;27(1):71-75. doi: 10.17219/acem/67947. |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009408 | Nerve Compression Syndromes |
| D012090 | Cumulative Trauma Disorders |
| D013180 | Sprains and Strains |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |