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This is a study to help understand how well new combinations of immunosuppressive medications (medications that weaken your immune system to prevent your body from rejecting the transplanted liver) work compared to standard immunosuppressive medications after your liver transplant. Also the study will assess how safe the new combination of immunosuppressive medicines are and if there are any changes in how your kidneys work after taking these medicines.
A single center, open label, randomized, prospective, pilot study of induction and maintenance immunosuppression in adult subjects >18 years undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) with Basiliximab, delayed dose tacrolimus plus mycophenolate mofetil and standard of care (SOC) corticosteroids (Group 1) versus basiliximab, delayed dose tacrolimus plus mycophenolate mofetil, SOC corticosteroids, with addition of delayed maintenance Everolimus at one month post OLT with subsequent mycophenolate mofetil minimization (Group 2) versus standard dose tacrolimus plus mycophenolate mofetil plus SOC corticosteroids (Group 3; control) with concomitant renal dysfunction prior to OLT.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| basiliximab with Delayed TAC | Active Comparator | basiliximab
Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to six months: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Post-operative taper:
|
|
| basiliximab, Delayed TAC with Everolimus | Active Comparator | basiliximab Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to POD 30: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid up to POD 30: reduce mycophenolate mofetil following achievement of steady state everolimus (POD 35) as clinically indicated Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Everolimus (delayed) o Add by POD 30: 1 mg po bid and adjusted to maintain whole blood trough concentrations of 3-8 ng/ml. |
|
| Control: standard TAC with steroids and MMF | No Intervention | Tacrolimus (without basiliximab induction)
Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basiliximab 20 MG | Drug | Basiliximab induction followed by tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolic acid with a switch to everolimus by post operative day 30 |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Participants Who Have Recovered Renal Function | Assessment of dialysis independence (patients no longer requiring dialysis post LT) | 6 months |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative Allograft Rejection | Liver biopsy-proven rejection | 6 months |
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients eligible for inclusion in this study have to fulfill all of the following criteria:
A signed informed consent prior to patient participation in the study and before any assessment is performed.
Patients who are able to take oral medication.
18 years old
Undergoing first OLT
Dialysis for 45 days or less at time of transplant
Able and willing to conform to requirements of the study
Able and willing to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Fady M Kaldas, MD | UCLA Dept Surgery | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCLA Medical Center | Los Angeles | California | 90095 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Basiliximab With Delayed TAC | Basiliximab
Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to six months: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Post-operative taper:
Basiliximab 20 MG: Basiliximab induction followed by tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolic acid with a switch to everolimus by post operative day 30 |
| FG001 | Basliximab, Delayed TAC With Everolimus | Basiliximab Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to POD 30: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid up to POD 30: reduce mycophenolate mofetil following achievement of steady state everolimus (POD 35) as clinically indicated Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Everolimus (delayed) o Add by POD 30: 1 mg po bid and adjusted to maintain whole blood trough concentrations of 3-8 ng/ml. Basiliximab 20 MG: Basiliximab induction followed by tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolic acid with a switch to everolimus by post operative day 30 |
| FG002 | Control: Standard TAC With Steroids and MMF | Tacrolimus (without basiliximab induction)
Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Basiliximab With Delayed TAC | Basiliximab
Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to six months: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Post-operative taper:
Basiliximab 20 MG: Basiliximab induction followed by tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolic acid with a switch to everolimus by post operative day 30 |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Participants Who Have Recovered Renal Function | Assessment of dialysis independence (patients no longer requiring dialysis post LT) | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 6 months |
|
6 months
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Basiliximab With Delayed TAC | Basiliximab
Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to six months: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Post-operative taper:
Basiliximab 20 MG: Basiliximab induction followed by tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolic acid with a switch to everolimus by post operative day 30 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indigestion | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Fady Kaldas | University of California Los Angeles | 310-825-1037 | fkaldas@mednet.ucla.edu |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Nov 7, 2023 | Sep 30, 2025 | Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Sep 3, 2020 | Sep 30, 2025 | SAP_001.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | May 8, 2023 | Nov 7, 2025 | ICF_003.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077552 | Basiliximab |
| D000068338 | Everolimus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
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To assess the efficacy and safety of basiliximab, delayed dose tacrolimus plus mycophenolate mofetil, and SOC corticosteroids versus basiliximab, delayed dose tacrolimus plus mycophenolate mofetil, and SOC corticosteroids and addition of delayed everolimus/mycophenolate minimization at one month post OLT compared to standard triple immunosuppression (tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and corticosteroids) for prevention of acute organ rejection in liver transplant recipients with a high risk of developing renal dysfunction following OLT or with concomitant renal dysfunction prior to OLT.
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|
| Withdrawal by Subject |
|
| Disenrolled due to noncompliance |
|
| stopped due to possible operation |
|
| everolimus not started due to bile duct injury |
|
| BG001 | Basliximab, Delayed TAC With Everolimus | Basiliximab Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to POD 30: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid up to POD 30: reduce mycophenolate mofetil following achievement of steady state everolimus (POD 35) as clinically indicated Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Everolimus (delayed) o Add by POD 30: 1 mg po bid and adjusted to maintain whole blood trough concentrations of 3-8 ng/ml. Basiliximab 20 MG: Basiliximab induction followed by tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolic acid with a switch to everolimus by post operative day 30 |
| BG002 | Control: Standard TAC With Steroids and MMF | Tacrolimus (without basiliximab induction)
Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Participants |
|
| Age, Continuous | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| OG001 | Basliximab, Delayed TAC With Everolimus | Basiliximab Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to POD 30: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid up to POD 30: reduce mycophenolate mofetil following achievement of steady state everolimus (POD 35) as clinically indicated Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Everolimus (delayed) o Add by POD 30: 1 mg po bid and adjusted to maintain whole blood trough concentrations of 3-8 ng/ml. Basiliximab 20 MG: Basiliximab induction followed by tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolic acid with a switch to everolimus by post operative day 30 |
| OG002 | Control: Standard TAC With Steroids and MMF | Tacrolimus (without basiliximab induction)
Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol |
|
|
| Other Pre-specified | Cumulative Allograft Rejection | Liver biopsy-proven rejection | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 6 months |
|
|
|
| 2 |
| 30 |
| 14 |
| 30 |
| 14 |
| 30 |
| EG001 | Basliximab, Delayed TAC With Everolimus | Basiliximab Tacrolimus (with basiliximab induction) o Beginning day #5 post-transplant or when SCr < 1.8 mg/dl (subjects off dialysis) to POD 30: 0.03-0.1mg/kg q12h PO to maintain whole blood trough concentration of 4-6ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid up to POD 30: reduce mycophenolate mofetil following achievement of steady state everolimus (POD 35) as clinically indicated Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol Everolimus (delayed) o Add by POD 30: 1 mg po bid and adjusted to maintain whole blood trough concentrations of 3-8 ng/ml. Basiliximab 20 MG: Basiliximab induction followed by tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolic acid with a switch to everolimus by post operative day 30 | 1 | 28 | 7 | 28 | 18 | 28 |
| EG002 | Control: Standard TAC With Steroids and MMF | Tacrolimus (without basiliximab induction)
Mycophenolate mofetil o 1000 mg po bid Corticosteroids (SOC): Per UCLA protocol | 2 | 13 | 1 | 13 | 8 | 13 |
| Neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea/Vomiting | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Abdominal Pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Weakness | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fever | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| UTI | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hyperkalemia | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| encepahlopathy | Hepatobiliary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| kidney stone | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| dysphagia | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| stroke | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| bile duct stricture | Hepatobiliary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| pyothorax | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| hand/wrist pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| chest pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| wound healing delay | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| hyperkalemia | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| hypotension | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| abdominal pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| insomnia | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| nausea | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Lower extremity edema | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| fatigue | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| sore throat | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| anemia | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| dizziness | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| tingling | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D007162 |
| Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D020123 | Sirolimus |
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |