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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Lyon | OTHER |
| Hospices Civils de Lyon | OTHER |
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Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is the symptomatic expression of a muscular or an articular impairment at the manducatory tract. TMD affects between 30 to 65% of the population with a higher prevalence for young women. The patients with DTM report a decrease of their personal, social and professional quality of life. Treatment usually relies on physical therapy. Among the different technics that can be used in physical therapy, there is growing evidence advocating the efficacy of using motor imagery (i.e. imagining a movement with no concomitant physical execution) during rehabilitation. It has also been shown that the benefits of practicing motor imagery depend on the ability (i.e., the higher the ability, the greater the benefits). However, there is no investigation of the motor imagery ability of the tongue and mouth movements conditioning the use of motor imagery during TMD rehabilitation. The objective of the study is to investigate the ability of imagining tongue and mouth movements using the Tongue and Mouth Imagery Questionnaire (TMIQ) as compare to the gold-standard Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire (KVIQ - Malouin et al., 2007).
Principal objective:
Assess the validity construct of the Tongue and Mouth Imagery Questionnaire (TMIQ) as compare to the gold-standard Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire (KVIQ - Malouin et al., 2007), both measuring the motor imagery vividness.
Secondary objectives:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temporomandibular disorder group (TMD) | Patients with temporomandibular disorder coming at the Cabinet Saint Alexandre for orofacial rehabilitation. Test 1: passation of the KVIQ questionnaire, followed by the passation of the TMIQ during a rehabilitation session supervised by the physical therapist (PT) Test 2: passation of the TMIQ during the next rehabilitation session supervised by the same PT(interval between PT session 1 and 2 is a maximum of 45 days). Questionnaires were performed during the course of the patient rehabilitation that was instructed not to perform imagined movement during the interval. |
| |
| Control healthy group (CTL) | Healthy individuals with no temporomandibular disorder (i.e., no orofacial medical consultation or rehabilitation) aged-matched and gender-matched to TMD group. Test 1: passation of the KVIQ questionnaire, followed by the passation of the TMIQ during a session supervised by the physical therapist (PT) Test 2: passation of the TMIQ during the next session supervised by the same PT(interval between PT session 1 and 2 is a maximum of 8 days). Questionnaires were performed with no additional rehabilitation and participants were instructed not to perform imagined movement during the interval. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| reliability and validity construct of the TMIQ | Other | comparison of the TMIQ to the gold-standard questionnaire (KVIQ) and test-retest |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| vividness score of imagined movements of the TMIQ for the DTM group | Averaged vividness score (using a 5-point likert scale, 1=minimum vividness, 5=maximal vividness) for the TMIQ for the DTM group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
| vividness score of imagined movements of the TMIQ for the CTL group | Averaged vividness score (using a 5-point likert scale, 1=minimum vividness, 5=maximal vividness) for the TMIQ for the DTM group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
| vividness score of imagined movements of the KVIQ for the DTM group | Averaged vividness score (using a 5-point likert scale, 1=minimum vividness, 5=maximal vividness) for the KVIQ for the DTM group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
| vividness score of imagined movements of the KVIQ for the CTL group | Averaged vividness score (using a 5-point likert scale, 1=minimum vividness, 5=maximal vividness) for the KVIQ for the DTM group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| vividness score of imagined movements of the TMIQ for the DTM group | Averaged vividness score (using a 5-point likert scale, 1=minimum vividness, 5=maximal vividness) for the TMIQ for the DTM group | at study completion, between 8 days to 45 days after inclusion |
| vividness score of imagined movements of the TMIQ for the CTL group |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| mental representation of the maximal opening of the mouth for the DTM group | comparison of the score (5-point likert Scale, 1= minimal opening, 5=maximal opening) self-reported by the participant after imagination of maximal mouth opening as compared to the score of the physical therapist after the physical execution of mouth opening by the participant during the TMIQ for the DTM group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
Inclusion Criteria:
For DTM group participants
Exclusion Criteria:
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47 participants with DTM 47 participants with no DTM (healthy control) age-matched and gender-matched to participants with DTM.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Caroline Alvarado-Faysse, PT | Cabinet de kinésithérapie Saint Alexandre | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cabinet Saint Alexandre | Lyon | 69005 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35220688 | Derived | Alvarado C, Arminjon A, Damieux-Verdeaux C, Lhotte C, Condemine C, Cousin AS, Sigaux N, Bouletreau P, Mateo S. Impaired tongue motor control after temporomandibular disorder: A proof-of-concept case-control study of tongue print. Clin Exp Dent Res. 2022 Apr;8(2):529-536. doi: 10.1002/cre2.549. Epub 2022 Feb 27. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013705 | Temporomandibular Joint Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017271 | Craniomandibular Disorders |
| D008336 | Mandibular Diseases |
| D007571 | Jaw Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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Averaged vividness score (using a 5-point likert scale, 1=minimum vividness, 5=maximal vividness) for the TMIQ for the DTM group |
| at study completion, between 8 days to 45 days after inclusion |
| Temporal coupling to imagined movements of the TMIQ for the DTM group | Computation of ratio between imagined and physically practiced movements measured during the TMIQ for the DTM group | at study completion, between 8 days to 45 days after inclusion |
| Temporal coupling to imagined movements of the TMIQ for the CTL group | Computation of ratio between imagined and physically practiced movements measured during the TMIQ for the DTM group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
| Temporal coupling to imagined movements of the TMIQ for the CTL group | Computation of ratio between imagined and physically practiced movements measured during the TMIQ for the DTM group | at study completion, between 8 days to 45 days after inclusion |
| mental representation of the maximal opening of the mouth for the CTL group | comparison of the score (5-point likert Scale, 1= minimal opening, 5=maximal opening) self-reported by the participant after imagination of maximal mouth opening as compared to the score of the physical therapist after the physical execution of mouth opening by the participant during the TMIQ for the CTL group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
| Accuracy of tongue pointing against the wood examination stick for the DTM group | Measure the surface of the tongue print after that participant was requested to point as accurately as possible while keeping the tongue sharp against the wood examination stick for the DTM group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
| Accuracy of tongue pointing against the wood examination stick for the CTL group | Measure the surface of the tongue print after that participant was requested to point as accurately as possible while keeping the tongue sharp against the wood examination stick for the CTL group | at study inclusion, i.e day 1 |
| D007592 |
| Joint Diseases |
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |