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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Drug Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt | OTHER |
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Smokers are at higher risk of developing Erectile dysfunction (ED) independent of age and comorbidities. Sildenafil is a cytochrome p3A4 (CYP3A4) substrate used for enhancing the erectile function in males. The study purpose is to determine the effect of smoking on male sexual function based on the international index of erectile function score (IIEF) and investigate the effect of smoking (Cigarettes or marijuana) on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of sildenafil.
The study is a randomized, single dose, one way, open label, parallel study in thirty-six (36) subjects randomized into three groups;group(1) included twelve(12) healthy non-smoker males, group(2) included twelve(12) healthy smokers (Cigarettes) and group(3) included twelve(12) healthy smokers (marijuana).
Each group received a single dose of Viagra 50 mg film coated tablet (Sildenafil 50 mg) Blood samples were collected at the following sampling intervals: pre-dose administration, 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8,10, 12 and 24 hours post dose.
Blood samples were centrifuged and plasma was separated and stored at -80 degree Celsius till time of analysis.
Plasma concentrations of sildenafil were determined by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-Smokers | Experimental | Subjects administer one tablet of sildenafil 50 mg |
|
| Cigarette Smokers | Experimental | Subjects administer one tablet of sildenafil 50mg |
|
| Cannabis Smokers | Experimental | Subjects administer one tablet of sildenafil 50mg |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sildenafil 50 mg Oral Tablet | Drug | Sildenafil 50 mg Oral Tablet |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum drug concentration in plasma (Cmax) | Maximum drug concentration in plasma measured in nano-grams per milliliters (ng/ml) | up to 3 hours post-dose |
| Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration post-dose (AUC0→t) | Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to time(t) measured in nano-grams multiplied by hours and divided by milliliters (ng.h/ml) | up to 24 hours post-dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Maximum drug concentration in plasma (tmax) | Time corresponding to maximum drug concentration in plasma measured in Hours(h) | up to 3 hours post-dose |
| Elimination half life of drug in plasma ( t½) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
subjects are to provide their national IDs to confirm that subjects are male subjects
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nagwa A Sabri, phD | Ainshams university | Principal Investigator |
| Mohammed M Hussein, Msc student | Ainshams university | Principal Investigator |
| Mohamed A Raslan | Drug Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug Research Centre | Cairo | Sheraton Heliopolis | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007172 | Erectile Dysfunction |
| D012907 | Smoking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005832 | Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D012735 | Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068677 | Sildenafil Citrate |
| D013607 | Tablets |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013449 | Sulfonamides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D013450 | Sulfones |
| D013457 |
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Elimination half life of drug measured in Hours(hr)
| Up to 24 hours post-dose |
| Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity | Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity measured in nano-grams multiplied by hours and divided by milliliters (ng.h/ml) | Up to 24 hours post-dose |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D020018 | Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| Sulfur Compounds |
| D010879 | Piperazines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D004304 | Dosage Forms |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |