Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
A liver resection is the surgical removal of all or a portion of the liver. It is also referred to as a hepatectomy, full or partial. A complete liver resection is performed in the setting of a transplant a diseased liver is removed from a deceased donor (cadaver). A living donor may also provide a piece of liver tissue which is procured through a partial hepatectomy, The procedure may be performed through a traditional open procedure or using minimally invasive techniques.
When is Liver Resection Performed Most hepatectomies are performed for the treatment of hepatic neoplasms, both benign or malignant. Benign neoplasms include hepatocellular adenoma, hepatic hemangioma and focal nodular hyperplasia.The most common malignant neoplasms (cancers) of the liver are metastases; those arising from colorectal cancer are among the most common, and the most amenable to surgical resection. The most common primary malignant tumour of the liver is the hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatectomy may also be the procedure of choice to treat intrahepatic gallstones or parasitic cysts of the liver.
Liver surgery is safe when performed by experienced surgeons with appropriate technological and institutional support. As with most major surgical procedures, there is a marked tendency towards optimal results at the hands of surgeons with high caseloads in selected centres (typically cancer academic medical centers and transplantation centers).
Partial hepatectomy is surgery to remove part of the liver. Only people with good liver function who are healthy enough for surgery and who have a single tumor that has not grown into blood vessels can have this operation.
Imaging tests, such as CT or MRI with angiography are done first to see if the cancer can be removed completely. Still, sometimes during surgery the cancer is found to be too large or has spread too far to be removed, and the surgery that has been planned cannot be done.
Can a portion of the remaining normal liver grow back? When a portion of a normal liver is removed, the remaining liver can grow back (regenerate) to the original size within several weeks. A cirrhotic liver, however, cannot grow back. Therefore, before resection is performed for HCC, the non-tumor portion of the liver should be biopsied to determine whether there is associated cirrhosis.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| patient under going liver resection | Other |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| resection | Diagnostic Test | CT volumetry,liver function,biopsy before resection |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation | Evaluation of the remaining part of the liver by CTvolumetry for further management as liver transplant | preoperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| energy expenditure | Change in total energy expenditure (Kcal) following liver resection | [ Time Frame: 30 days ] |
| Procedural parameters | including intraoperative blood loss |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moaz Ahmed, master | Contact | 01097179297 | moathahmad294@gmail.com | |
| Salah Ibrahim, professor | Contact | 01061616104 | salah.ibrahim@med.au.edu.eg |
Not provided
Not provided
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31521373 | Background | Wang Z, Sun H, Li K, Yao W, Dong K, Ma Y, Zheng S. Prognostic factor analysis of stage 4S neuroblastoma in infant patients: A single center study. J Pediatr Surg. 2019 Dec;54(12):2585-2588. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.08.031. Epub 2019 Aug 30. | |
| 31519626 | Background | Horiuchi T, Haruki K, Shiba H, Sakamoto T, Saito N, Shirai Y, Iwase R, Fujiwara Y, Yanaga K. Assessment of Outcome of Hepatic Resection for Extremely Elderly Patients With a Hepatic Malignancy. Anticancer Res. 2019 Sep;39(9):5143-5148. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13709. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069916 | Endoscopic Mucosal Resection |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016099 | Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal |
| D016145 | Endoscopy, Digestive System |
| D003938 | Diagnostic Techniques, Digestive System |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| intraoperative |
| Long-term outcomes | 5-year tumor recurrence rate | 5 years |
| Perioperative liver function | including serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) | 30 days preoperative |
|
| 31518491 | Background | Rotellar F, Marti-Cruchaga P, Zozaya G, Tuero C, Lujan J, Benito A, Hidalgo F, Lopez-Olaondo L, Pardo F. Standardized laparoscopic central hepatectomy based on hilar caudal view and root approach of the right hepatic vein. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2020 Jan;27(1):E7-E8. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.669. Epub 2019 Oct 10. |
| 31520695 | Background | Huiskens J, Bolhuis K, Engelbrecht MR, De Jong KP, Kazemier G, Liem MS, Verhoef C, de Wilt JH, Punt CJ, van Gulik TM; Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group. Outcomes of Resectability Assessment of the Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group Liver Metastases Expert Panel. J Am Coll Surg. 2019 Dec;229(6):523-532.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.08.1445. Epub 2019 Sep 11. |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D004724 | Endoscopy |
| D003949 | Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical |
| D013505 | Digestive System Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D019060 | Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures |