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challenges in recruitment due to covid-19
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There will be two populations in this study: control group, and intervention group. These groups will undergo propensity matching to account for confounders and minimize selection bias. 120 patients will be enrolled, 60 to each population. The objective of this study is: assess the utility of lower extremity compression wraps as adjuvant therapy in inpatient management of acute systolic heart failure
The control group will consist of patients admitted to I5 Cardiology for management of acute systolic heart failure with intravenous diuresis and standard medical therapy, meeting inclusion criteria. Information will be gathered through observational prospective data analysis from Epic EMR, and will include daily diuretic type and dose required, daily urine output, daily creatinine, total days of admission, daily and pre-discharge weight, admission BNP, and pre-discharge BNP.
The intervention group will consist of patients admitted to I5 Cardiology meeting inclusion criteria and being managed with standard medical therapy. This group will receive additional therapy using bilateral lower extremity compression wraps applied by nursing staff per pre-set protocol, and will receive education on the use of compression wraps. Patients will be instructed to wear the compression wraps for the entirety of the time they are undergoing intravenous diuresis, with pauses in care as needed for hygiene and symptom relief purposes. During the time of compression wrap application, the following data will be collected: urine output, daily weights, daily creatinine, daily and total dose and type of intravenous diuretic used. Prior to discharge, a BNP will be obtained.
Endpoints (including percentage of weight reduction, total urine output achieved with diuresis, total dose requirement and type of intravenous diuresis, total days of intravenous diuresis, days to discharge, discharge BNP, and percent reduction from admission BNP) will then be compared to assess the utility of adding lower extremity compression wraps to inpatient management of acute systolic heart failure.
There will be two populations in this study: control group, and intervention group. 120 patients will be enrolled, 60 to group, randomized in 1:1 fashion. The control group will consist of patients admitted to I5 Cardiology for management of acute systolic heart failure with intravenous diuresis and standard medical therapy, meeting inclusion criteria. Information will be gathered through observational prospective data analysis from Epic EMR, and will include daily diuretic type and dose required, daily urine output, daily creatinine, total days of admission, daily and pre-discharge weight, admission BNP, and pre-discharge BNP. The intervention group will consist of patients admitted to I5 Cardiology meeting inclusion criteria and being managed with standard medical therapy. This group will receive additional therapy using bilateral lower extremity compression wraps applied by nursing staff per pre-set protocol, and will receive education on the use of compression wraps. Patients will be instructed to wear the compression wraps for the entirety of the time they are undergoing intravenous diuresis, with pauses in care as needed for hygiene and symptom relief purposes. During the time of compression wrap application, the following data will be collected: urine output, daily weights, daily creatinine, daily and total dose and type of intravenous diuretic used. Prior to discharge, a BNP will be obtained. Endpoints (including percentage of weight reduction, total urine output achieved with diuresis, total dose requirement and type of intravenous diuresis, total days of intravenous diuresis, days to discharge, discharge BNP, and percent reduction from admission BNP) will then be compared to assess the utility of adding lower extremity compression wraps to inpatient management of acute systolic heart failure.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental | Bilateral lower extremity ACE compression wraps in addition to standard medical care |
|
| Control | No Intervention | Standard medical care |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACE compression wrap | Device | Bilateral lower extremity ACE compression wraps |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Readmission Within 30-days | Assess rate of 30-day readmission of patients enrolled in study | 30 days from hospital discharge |
| Total Length of Hospital Stay | Assess the length of hospitalization, controlling for variables | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| Days on IV Diuretic Therapy | Assess the number of days from start of IV diuresis to transition to PO diuresis | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Average Percentage of BNP Change | Assess the average percent of BNP reduction of intervention vs control groups | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| Average Pre-discharge BNP | Assess the average pre-discharge BNP of intervention vs control groups |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Henry Ford Hospital | Detroit | Michigan | 48202 | United States |
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Enrollment terminated early due to COVID-19 pandemic
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Intervention | Bilateral lower extremity compression wraps in addition to standard medical care Compression wrap: Bilateral lower extremity compression wraps applied by trained research team |
| FG001 | Control | Standard medical care |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Intervention | Adult patients age 18 years or older with a history of chronic heart failure (functional class II, III, or IV) with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less as determined by echocardiography within 6 months of evaluation, were eligible for enrollment in the trial. Final inclusion criteria required admission to the telemetry unit for intravenous (IV) diuretic therapy in the management of acute decompensated heart failure, and presence of lower extremity pitting edema on physical examination. Bilateral lower extremity compression wraps in addition to standard medical care Compression wrap: Bilateral lower extremity compression wraps applied by trained research team |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Participants With Readmission Within 30-days | Assess rate of 30-day readmission of patients enrolled in study | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 30 days from hospital discharge |
|
Up to 30 days after discharge
Does not differ from clinicaltrials.gov definition
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Intervention | Adult patients age 18 years or older with a history of chronic heart failure (functional class II, III, or IV) with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less as determined by echocardiography within 6 months of evaluation, were eligible for enrollment in the trial. Final inclusion criteria required admission to the telemetry unit for intravenous (IV) diuretic therapy in the management of acute decompensated heart failure, and presence of lower extremity pitting edema on physical examination. Bilateral lower extremity compression wraps in addition to standard medical care Compression wrap: Bilateral lower extremity compression wraps applied by trained research team |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raef Ali Fadel | Henry Ford Hospital | 3139321347 | rfadel2@hfhs.org |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Aug 1, 2020 | Feb 1, 2022 | Prot_SAP_002.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Aug 1, 2019 | Feb 1, 2022 | ICF_003.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006333 | Heart Failure |
| D054160 | Systolic Murmurs |
| D004487 | Edema |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D006337 | Heart Murmurs |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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Two arms, one interventional group and one control. Interventional group receives compression wraps and standard medical care, control group only receives standard medical care
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| From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| Net Intake/Output of Fluids During Hospitalization | Assess the net intake/output across the hospitalization of intervention vs control groups, obtained through nursing documentation of fluid intake and output recorded daily during the hospitalization | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| IV Diuretic Infusion Used | Assess the use of IV diuretic in intervention vs control groups | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| Average Percentage of Weight Change During Hospitalization | Assess the average percent of weight reduction of intervention vs control groups | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| AKI During Hospitalization | Development of acute kidney injury during hospitalization | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| BG001 | Control | Adult patients age 18 years or older with a history of chronic heart failure (functional class II, III, or IV) with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less as determined by echocardiography within 6 months of evaluation, were eligible for enrollment in the trial. Final inclusion criteria required admission to the telemetry unit for intravenous (IV) diuretic therapy in the management of acute decompensated heart failure, and presence of lower extremity pitting edema on physical examination. Standard medical care |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Participants |
|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Admission weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg |
|
| Admission BNP | Mean | Standard Deviation | pg/mL |
|
| Ejection fraction, baseline | Mean | Standard Deviation | % |
|
| OG001 | Control | Adult patients age 18 years or older with a history of chronic heart failure (functional class II, III, or IV) with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less as determined by echocardiography within 6 months of evaluation, were eligible for enrollment in the trial. Final inclusion criteria required admission to the telemetry unit for intravenous (IV) diuretic therapy in the management of acute decompensated heart failure, and presence of lower extremity pitting edema on physical examination. Standard medical care |
|
|
| Primary | Total Length of Hospital Stay | Assess the length of hospitalization, controlling for variables | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | days | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
|
|
|
| Primary | Days on IV Diuretic Therapy | Assess the number of days from start of IV diuresis to transition to PO diuresis | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | days | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Average Percentage of BNP Change | Assess the average percent of BNP reduction of intervention vs control groups | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | % change | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Average Pre-discharge BNP | Assess the average pre-discharge BNP of intervention vs control groups | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | pg/mL | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Net Intake/Output of Fluids During Hospitalization | Assess the net intake/output across the hospitalization of intervention vs control groups, obtained through nursing documentation of fluid intake and output recorded daily during the hospitalization | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | L | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | IV Diuretic Infusion Used | Assess the use of IV diuretic in intervention vs control groups | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Average Percentage of Weight Change During Hospitalization | Assess the average percent of weight reduction of intervention vs control groups | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | % change | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | AKI During Hospitalization | Development of acute kidney injury during hospitalization | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | From admission to hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 10 |
| 0 |
| 10 |
| 0 |
| 10 |
| EG001 | Control | Adult patients age 18 years or older with a history of chronic heart failure (functional class II, III, or IV) with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less as determined by echocardiography within 6 months of evaluation, were eligible for enrollment in the trial. Final inclusion criteria required admission to the telemetry unit for intravenous (IV) diuretic therapy in the management of acute decompensated heart failure, and presence of lower extremity pitting edema on physical examination. Standard medical care | 0 | 19 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 19 |
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| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |