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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Changhai Hospital | OTHER |
| Zhejiang University | OTHER |
| Sun Yat-sen University | OTHER |
| Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences |
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This prospective, open randomized clinical trial seeks to investigate whether radical prostatectomy with androgen deprivation therapy improves prostate-cancer specific survival and quality of life in comparison with radical radiation treatment with androgen deprivation therapy among patients diagnosed locally advanced prostate cancer. Lack of extensive PSA screening in mainland China, many new cases of prostate cancer are LAPCa. Surgery and/or radiation plus attempted chemotherapy are curative treatment for advanced solid malign tumors to control and eliminate the local and micro metastases. LAPCa is easy to metastasis, relapse and has a poor prognosis. For LAPCa, a single RP approach is generally not the preferred option because it is generally considered that radical surgery is difficult to completely remove the lesion and the long-term prognosis is not ideal. However, androgen deprivation therapy promotes the prognosis of LAPCa with lymph nodes or seminal vesicle metastases and improves the local control rate of tumor. What is more, for early localized prostate cancer, RT has similar efficacy to RP, for advanced tumor RT can not only relieve urinary tract obstruction and other symptoms, but also improve biochemical progression free survival and local oncological control. A randomized clinical trial comparing two multimodal treatment including RP or RT with ADT regimens is therefore warranted.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical Prostatectomy | Experimental | Patients with locally advanced prostate adenocarcinoma receives Radical Prostatectomy with or without enlarged lymph node dissection |
|
| Radical Radiotherapy | Active Comparator | Patients with locally advanced prostate adenocarcinoma receives Radical Radiotherapy with adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radical Prostatectomy | Procedure | Radical prostatectomy with or without androgen deprivation therapy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cause-specific survival | Up to 5 years | |
| Overall survival | Up to 5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhihua Wang, M.D ass. prof | Contact | 8613607195518 | zhwang_hust@hotmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zhihua Wang, M.D ass. prof | Tongji Hospital | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| OTHER |
| Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital | OTHER |
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| Radical Radiotherapy | Other | Radical Radiotherapy with adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy |
|
| D005832 |
| Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011469 | Prostatic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |