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This research project is being conducted to investigate changes in secondary impairments, functional mobility skills, and gait variables in children with spasticity following selective percutaneous myofascial lengthening. The research project proposed here will be the first to use instrumented three-dimensional motion analysis to investigate the effects of selective percutaneous myofascial lengthening on gait kinematics and kinetics. The objectives of the study are to:
The aim of this study is to identify and describe the specific changes in secondary musculoskeletal impairments, activity limitations, and gait kinematics and kinetics after a selective percutaneous myofascial lengthening procedure. Gait kinematics and kinetics includes the motion of joints and body segments, and force and power, at each lower extremity joint, respectively. The results of this study will provide preliminary information on how this form of soft tissue lengthening affects functional mobility skills in children with spasticity. The study is expected to run for two years and the primary study endpoint is when participants have completed their second post- operative data collection session.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Persons with spasticity 4.0-20.11 years | Study personnel are not carrying out the surgical intervention but are assessing the outcomes of the surgery on gait and motor function. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| selective percutaneous muscle release | Procedure | Children will be evaluated before and two times after they undergo a selective percutaneous myofascial release. Investigators make no determination about the need for the surgery or which muscles are released, nor do they participate in the surgery. The investigators are assess outcomes on gait and motor function. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Kinematic Change is being assessed | Lower extremity joint angles at baseline before | Outcomes measures will be administered 4 weeks before surgery as a baseline |
| Kinematic Change is being assessed | Lower extremity joint angles after surgery | Outcomes measures will be administered then at 6 weeks after surgery to assess short term change |
| Kinematic Change is being assessed | Lower extremity joint angles after surgery | Outcomes measures will be administered 6 months after surgery to assess long term change. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Motor Function Measure - Change is being assessed | Measures level of gross motor ability | Outcomes measures will be administered 4 weeks before surgery as a baseline |
| Gross Motor Function Measure - Change is being assessed |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children between the ages of 4.0 and 20.11 years
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Susan D Simpkins, EdD | University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Children's Medical Center | Dallas | Texas | 75390 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009128 | Muscle Spasticity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D009122 | Muscle Hypertonia |
| D020879 | Neuromuscular Manifestations |
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Measures level of gross motor ability
| Outcomes measures will be administered at 6 weeks after surgery to assess short term change |
| Gross Motor Function Measure - Change is being assessed | Measures level of gross motor ability | Outcomes measures will be administered at 6 months after surgery to assess long term change. |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |