Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Chemnitz University of Technology | OTHER |
| Technische Universität Dresden | OTHER |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
MBLM is a holistic therapy for people with mental disorders whose feasibility positive effects on patients with depression have already been demonstrated in clinical application and a piloted study. In the present trial, the feasibility and effect of MBLM on patients with chronic pain will be investigated.
MBLM expands existing concepts of mind-body medicine with ethical and spiritual concepts from the traditional Patanjali Yoga system, which can act as a coping factor on the one hand, and higher motivation and deepening of self-administered practice (mindfulness based exercises, body-oriented yoga exercises and mantra meditation). MBLM aims to establish an exercise routine in the daily lives of the participants, which leads to salutogenesis. The promotion of mental health through meditation and yoga has been well documented, also in clinical populations. The effects of meditation and yoga on addiction and pain are promising, but there is still a need for research. Furthermore, the preventive potential of the MBLM program will be examined for healthy volunteers, analogous to the already well-researched and widely used MBSR (Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction) program, which was originally also developed for patients with pain disorders.
The study will be conducted as an experimental single case analysis with multiple baseline design. Randomization takes place over time instead of control groups.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline 10 Days | Experimental | 10 days baseline before intervention starts. |
|
| Baseline 17 Days | Experimental | 17 days baseline before intervention starts. |
|
| Baseline 24 Days | Experimental | 24 days baseline before intervention starts. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MBLM | Behavioral | Complex 8 week Mind-Body program. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain VAS | Visual Analog Scale for Pain | through study completion, daily for around 3 months |
| Pain medication | Use of pain medication | through study completion, daily for around 3 months |
| Well-Being | The WHO-5 Well-Being Scale (WHO-5; World Health Organisation, 1998) | through study completion, daily for around 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Emotion Regulation | Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS; Gratz & Roemer, 2003) | through study completion, weekly for around 3 months |
| Body awareness | adapted from Private-Body-Consciousness-Scale (PBCS; Miller, Murphy, & Buss, 1981), Body-Awareness-Questionnaire" (BAQ; Shields, Mallory & Simon, 1989) and Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness" (MAIA; Mehling et al., 2012) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of Life | WHOQol-BREF | at week 0 and week 11 |
| Chronic Pain Self-Efficacy | CPSS (Anderson et al, 1995) | at week 0 and week 11 |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diakoniekliniken Zschadraß | Colditz | Saxony | 04680 | Germany |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059350 | Chronic Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
Not provided
Not provided
Single Case Research (SCR), also known as single case experimenal design (SCED). This is a reserach methodology using a single unit of analysis and characterized by repeated measures over time.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| through study completion, twice weekly for around 3 months |
| Mind-Wandering | a) Mind-Wandering Questionnaire (MWQ; Mrazek, Phillips, Franklin, Broadway, & Schooler, 2013) | through study completion, weekly for around 3 months |
| Depression, Anxiety & Stress | DASS (Nilges & Essau, 2015) | through study completion, weekly for around 3 months |
| Pain Self Efficacy | PAIN SELF EFFICACY QUESTIONNAIRE (PSEQ) M.K.Nicholas (1989) | through study completion, weekly for around 3 months |
| Distress Tolerance | Distress tolerance (Simons & Gaher, 2005) | at week 0 and week 11 |
| Spiritual and Religious Attitudes in Dealing with Illness | SpREUK (Büssing A., 2010) | at week 0 and week 11 |
| Trigunas - Emotion, Cognition and Health Behaviour | TGS Subscales (Puta & Sedlmeier, 2014) | at week 0 and week 11 |
| Illness Cognition | Illness Cognition Questionnaire for Chronic Diseases (Evers et al., 2001) | at week 0 and week 11 |