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This double blind, randomized, placebo controlled, parallel clinical trial involved seventy five patients, suffering with chronic periodontitis, which were randomly divided in three groups: negative control (SRP+placebo), positive control (SRP+0.12% CHX), and test group (SRP+1% MTC mouth rinse). Mouth rinsing (adjunctive therapy) was continued for 1 month while clinical parameters [plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), sulcus bleeding index (SBI), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), gingival recession (GR), stain index (SI)] were evaluated at base line, 1 month, and 3 months. CFU was also evaluating at above said time periods.
This double blind, randomized, placebo controlled, parallel clinical trial involved seventy five patients, suffering with chronic periodontitis, which were randomly divided in three groups: negative control (SRP+placebo), positive control (SRP+0.12% CHX), and test group (SRP+1% MTC mouth rinse). Mouth rinsing (adjunctive therapy) was continued for 1 month.The primary outcome of this study was CAL, while PPD was the secondary outcome measure. A single clinician (AA) who was blinded to the groups assigned to the individuals, recorded all the parameters i.e. PI, GI, SBI, PPD, CAL, GR, SI at base line (prior to the treatment), 1 and 3 months after therapy. PPD, CAL and GR were recorded at the six sites per tooth in every tooth, except third molar, with a manual UNC-15 periodontal probe (Hu-Friedy, Leinmen, Germany) to the nearest millimeter. For recording of parameters at different time periods patients were instructed to refrain from any oral hygiene procedure for 8 hours prior to the evaluation. Staining of the six maxillary anterior teeth was assessed using the Lobene index. CFUs of P. ginigvalis, T. forsythia, and T. denticola were evaluated at baseline , 1 months, 3 months.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo rinse | Placebo Comparator | Normal saline |
|
| Chlorhexidine mouth rinse | Experimental | Chlorhexidine mouth rinse |
|
| Test group | Experimental | Chamomile mouth rinse |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo mouth rinse | Other | Normal saline |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical attachment loss | Distance from cemento enamel junction to base of the pocket | 3 Months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Probing pocket depth | Distance from ginigval margin to base of the pocket | 3 Months |
| colony forming units | numbers of colonies of bacteria using anaerobic culture |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ashish Agarwal | Bareilly | Uttar Pradesh | 243122 | India |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055113 | Chronic Periodontitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010518 | Periodontitis |
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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| Chlorhexidine mouth rinse | Drug | Chlorhexidine gluconate |
|
|
| Test group | Drug | Chamomile mouth rinse |
|
|
| 3 months |
| D002908 |
| Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |