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This study evaluates the addition of intermittent pneumatic compression maneuver to axillary brachial plexus block in forearm and hand surgery. Half of participants will receive axillary brachial plexus block and intermittent pneumatic compression maneuver, while the other half will receive only axillary brachial plexus block.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brachial plexus block with intermittent pneumatic compression | Experimental | Hand and forearm surgery is performed after axillary brachial plexus block with intermittent pneumatic compression for 3 minutes. |
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| Brachial plexus block | Placebo Comparator | Hand and forearm surgery is performed after axillary brachial plexus block only. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound guided axillary plexus block | Procedure | Ultrasound guided axillary plexus block with 1.5% mepivacaine 30 ml |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to achieve complete sensory block | Defined as the time to reach an absent sensation in the pinprick test at all four nerve distributions (ulnar nerve, radial nerve, median nerve, and musculocutaneous nerve) | 1 hour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to achieve surgical anaesthesia | Defined as the time to reach an absent sensation in the pinprick test and reduced power at all four nerve distributions (ulnar nerve, radial nerve, median nerve, and musculocutaneous nerve) | 1 hour |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hye-Won Jeong, master degree | Contact | 821025319131 | jklm110303@gmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International St. Mary's Hospital | Recruiting | Incheon | 22711 | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005543 | Forearm Injuries |
| D006230 | Hand Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001134 | Arm Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| Intermittent pneumatic compression maneuver | Procedure | Following ultrasound guided axillary plexus block, the pneumatic compression maneuver of upper arm is composed of 6 repeated inflation-deflation periods; inflation with a pressure of 200 mmHg for 30 seconds and deflation for 10 seconds each. |
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