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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Gondar | OTHER |
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In 2015, the average Ethiopian woman had a 1 in 64 lifetime risk of death due to complications of childbirth and 87,414 newborns died before their 28th day of life. Demand for MNCH services, however, remains low in Ethiopia's rural communities most at risk with only 16% of women delivering in a health facility.
The investigator's project responds to the challenge of creating demand for existing MNCH services in rural Ethiopia, which fell short of reaching Millennium Development Goal targets for reducing preventable maternal and neonatal deaths. This study addresses two strategic drivers to prevent maternal mortality identified by USAID including improving individual, household, and community behaviors and norms and increasing equity of access and use of services by the most vulnerable.
The primary objective of the study is to determine the impact of a behavior change intervention that partners Ethiopian Orthodox priests with members of the Health Development Army (HDA) and trains them to conduct maternal health outreach to increase births attended by skilled health personnel among women who attend ≥1 ANC visits.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental |
| |
| Standard of Care | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FLAME | Behavioral | The FLAME intervention trains pairs of faith leaders and community health workers and deploys them to conduct behavior change outreach in their communities. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Facility delivery | The proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel among the women who attended ≥1 ANC visits | Through study completion, an average of 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Any ANC | Number of women who attended ≥1 ANC visits | Through study completion, an average of 18 months |
| Complete ANC | Number of women who attended ANC 4 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Limited to pregnant women with female sex assigned at birth
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Brandon Guthrie, PhD | University of Washington | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Gondar | Gonder | Amhara | P.O. Box 126 | Ethiopia |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34737863 | Derived | Guthrie BL, Tsegaye AT, Rankin KC, Walson JL, Alemie GA. Partnering faith leaders with community health workers increases utilization of antenatal care and facility delivery services in Ethiopia: A cluster randomized trial. J Glob Health. 2021 Oct 30;11:04063. doi: 10.7189/jogh.11.04063. eCollection 2021. |
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Cluster randomized trial assigning facility catchment areas to intervention vs. standard of care
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| Through study completion, an average of 18 months |