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The objective of this study is to investigate whether the SNP rs2910164 in the pre-miR-146a gene is associated with outcome and toxicity of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.
The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2910164 within the gene for microRNA-146a (miR-146a) reduces miR-146a expression. Previous studies of the investigators demonstrated that this SNP was associated with increased acute GvHD severity in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. In this prospective, observational study the investigators aim to analyze, whether SNP rs2910164 is associated with severity of immune-related adverse events of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. Moreover, association of rs2910164 with outcome parameters will be studied.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Severity of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) | according to CTCAE | 2 years |
| Progression-free survival (PFS) | 2 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Adult patients with cancer undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Robert Zeiser, MD | University of Freiburg | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18474871 | Background | Jazdzewski K, Murray EL, Franssila K, Jarzab B, Schoenberg DR, de la Chapelle A. Common SNP in pre-miR-146a decreases mature miR expression and predisposes to papillary thyroid carcinoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 May 20;105(20):7269-74. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0802682105. Epub 2008 May 12. | |
| 28484267 | Background |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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The rs2910164 genotype will be assessed using DNA isolated from peripheral blood samples and Taqman realtime PCR assays.
| Stickel N, Hanke K, Marschner D, Prinz G, Kohler M, Melchinger W, Pfeifer D, Schmitt-Graeff A, Brummer T, Heine A, Brossart P, Wolf D, von Bubnoff N, Finke J, Duyster J, Ferrara J, Salzer U, Zeiser R. MicroRNA-146a reduces MHC-II expression via targeting JAK/STAT signaling in dendritic cells after stem cell transplantation. Leukemia. 2017 Dec;31(12):2732-2741. doi: 10.1038/leu.2017.137. Epub 2017 May 9. |
| 32125286 | Result | Marschner D, Falk M, Javorniczky NR, Hanke-Muller K, Rawluk J, Schmitt-Graeff A, Simonetta F, Haring E, Dicks S, Ku M, Duquesne S, Aumann K, Rafei-Shamsabadi D, Meiss F, Marschner P, Boerries M, Negrin RS, Duyster J, Zeiser R, Kohler N. MicroRNA-146a regulates immune-related adverse events caused by immune checkpoint inhibitors. JCI Insight. 2020 Mar 26;5(6):e132334. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.132334. |