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Physical inactivity is a global challenge and there is an urgent need to find strategies to increases people's activity levels. Strength training is one of the activities that is recommended to engage in regularly by both the American College of Sports Medicine and the World Health Organization. Understanding how strength training can be done effectively without spending much time could potentially increase people's involvement in strength training, as lack of time often is reported as barrier to training. Superset strength training can potentially be a time-efficient way of strength training, as this training method has been found to take half the time of the traditional ways of training.
The aim of the present study is therefore to compare the effects of superset strength training and traditional strength training on muscular strength, body composition and fatigue.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Superset strength training | Experimental | This is the experimental group that performs strength training with sets and rest intervals programmed in a superset manner |
|
| Traditional strength training | Active Comparator | This is the comparator group that engages in strength training with sets and rest intervals programmed in accordance with the recommendations from The American College of Sports Medicine |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Superset strength training | Behavioral | Three weeks of familiarization (two times per week) to the exercises leg-press, bench press, lateral pulldown and seated rows, followed by superset strength training two days per week for 12-weeks. Superset 1 are bench-press and seated rows, and superset 2 are leg-press and lateral pulldown. Each superset is performed three times. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in muscular strength | Change in one repetition maximum strength (weight in kilograms) for all exercises | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in body weight | Assessed using a body composition analyzer (i.e. InBody) | 3 months |
| Change in muscle mass | Assessed using a body composition analyzer (i.e. InBody) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Training load | Assessed by training diaries | continuously for 3 months |
| Training volume | Assessed by training diaries | continuously for 3 months |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Vegard moe Iversen, PhD | Norwegian University of Science and Technology | Principal Investigator |
| Øystein Risa | Norwegian University of Science and Technology | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Norwegian University of Science and Technology | Trondheim | 7491 | Norway |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39072654 | Derived | Iversen VM, Eide VB, Unhjem BJ, Fimland MS. Efficacy of Supersets Versus Traditional Sets in Whole-Body Multiple-Joint Resistance Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Strength Cond Res. 2024 Aug 1;38(8):1372-1378. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000004819. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057185 | Sedentary Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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|
| Traditional strength training | Behavioral | Three weeks of familiarization (two times per week) to the exercises leg-press, bench press, lateral pulldown and seated rows, followed by strength training two days per week for 12-weeks. Each exercise is performed for three sets with rest intervals between each set. |
|
| 3 months |
| Change in body composition fat mass | Assessed using a body composition analyzer (i.e. InBody) | 3 months |
| Change in body composition BMI | Assessed using a body composition analyzer (i.e. InBody) | 3 months |
| Perceived exhaustion | Borg Category Ratio Scale (0-10) - information from training diaries | continuously for 3 months |
| Participant's experiences with the intervention | Semi-structured focus group interviews with questions regarding the experience participant had during the intervention, questions related to the training program, questions related to motivation and fatigue, questions related to time-efficiency | 3 months |