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Chronic low back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders. In the Finnish Health 2000 survey the incidence of low back pain was 10% in men and 11% in women. Several evidence-based rehabilitation guidelines recommend exercise therapy treatment of chronic back pain. However, there are no studies in chronic low back pain patients concerning the assessment of the content and quality of exercise modalities adviced in clinical practise.
The aim of this study is to investigate the content and quality of physiotherapy management and advise in chronic low back pain patients in Central Finland.
The participants in this study are 100 working-age unspecific low back pain patients from the Central Health Care District, who are referred for specialised care in the outpatient clinic in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in Central Finland Hospital. The participants will be asked to complete health-related questionnaires and an in-house made questionnaire of their back rehabilitation. The main questions are:
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-constructed questionnaire; the content about instructed exercise modalities | Strength training, aerobic exercise, aquatic exercise, mobility or something else | During the physiotherapy treatment period |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-constructed questionnaire; the way how the training was instructed by the physiotherapist | Verbally, in written form or by practicing | During the physiotherapy treatment period |
| Self-constructed questionnaire; how back pain was taken into account in exercise guidance? |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with unspecified chronic (symtoms >12 weeks) low back pain referred to the outpatient clinic in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in Central Finland Hospital, Jyväskylä.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jari Ylinen, Docent | Chief physician in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Central Finland Central Hospital | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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Patient did not receive instructions on how pain should be taken into account while exercising, patient was urged to avoid exercises that caused pain while exercising, patient was urged to exercise within the limits of pain, patient was urged to practice despite the pain, some other instructions - what? |
| During the physiotherapy treatment period |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |