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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital | OTHER |
| Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine | OTHER |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University | OTHER |
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The aim of this study is to determine the impact of endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery on nasal function using a numerical simulation and to compare the difference between two kinds of transsphenoidal approachese(single nostril approach and bilateral nostril approach).
Neuroendoscopic surgery is the first treatment for most pituitary adenoma patients. Because transsphenoidal surgery exploits the nasal corridor and paranasal sinuses to reach the skull base, sinonasal trauma is a primary source of postoperative morbidity in many of these patients. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery on nasal function using a numerical simulation and to compare the difference between two kinds of transsphenoidal approachese(single nostril approach and bilateral nostril approach).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uninostril group | Subjects will be treated with endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery with the single nostril approach. |
| |
| Binostril group | Subjects will be treated with endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery with the bilateral nostril approach. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single nostril approach endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery | Procedure | Single nostril approach endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nasal airway patency. | A bilateral model of the human nose on a CT-scan will be reconstructed to display geometric parameters of nasal cavity 3 months after surgery. | Up to 3 months |
| Airflow patterns. | A bilateral model of the human nose on a CT-scan will be reconstructed. A numerical simulation applying the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) will be performed displaying intranasal airflow patterns 3 months after surgery. | Up to 3 months |
| Temperature parameter. | A bilateral model of the human nose on a CT-scan will be reconstructed. A numerical simulation applying the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) will be performed displaying intranasal temperature parameter 3 months after surgery. | Up to 3 months |
| Humidity parameter. | A bilateral model of the human nose on a CT-scan will be reconstructed. A numerical simulation applying the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) will be performed displaying intranasal humidity parameter 3 months after surgery. | Up to 3 months |
| VAS | Record the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) 3 months after surgery. The VAS scale includes six sub-scales: rhinorrhea VAS, rhinobyon VAS,rhinocnesmus VAS, cough VAS, sneezing VAS and olfaction VAS. Each scale has a maximum score of 10 and a minimum score of 0. The total VAS was the average of all sub-scales. Higher values represent a better outcome. | Up to 3 months |
| CT Lund-Mackay Score | Record the CT Lund-Mackay Score 3 months after surgery.The CT Lund-Mackay Score has a maximum score of 24 and a minimum score of 0. Higher values represent a worse outcome. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change on Tumor | Record the tumor volume from enhanced pituitary MRI 3 months after surgery. | Up to 3 months |
| Nasal airway patency. | A bilateral model of the human nose on a CT-scan will be reconstructed to display geometric parameters of nasal cavity 1 week after surgery. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients treated with endoscopic surgery
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weiting Gu, Phd | Contact | +86-021-64370045 | nowaiting1221@hotmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zhebao Wu, phd | Ruijin Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruijin Hospital | Recruiting | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200025 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25839931 | Background | Little AS, Kelly D, Milligan J, Griffiths C, Prevedello DM, Carrau RL, Rosseau G, Barkhoudarian G, Otto BA, Jahnke H, Chaloner C, Jelinek KL, Chapple K, White WL. Predictors of sinonasal quality of life and nasal morbidity after fully endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery. J Neurosurg. 2015 Jun;122(6):1458-65. doi: 10.3171/2014.10.JNS141624. Epub 2015 Apr 3. | |
| 30683122 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010911 | Pituitary Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D007029 | Hypothalamic Neoplasms |
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| Bilateral nostril approach endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery | Procedure | Bilateral nostril approach endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery |
|
| Up to 3 months |
| SNOT-20 | Record the Sino-Nasal Outcome Record the Test-20(SNOT-20) 3 months after surgery. The SNOT-20 has a maximum score of 60 and a minimum score of 0. Higher values represent a worse outcome. | Up to 3 months |
| SF-36 | Record the Medical Outcome Study Short Form 36-items Health survey(SF-36) 3 months after surgery. The SF-36 includes six sub-scales: General Health, Reported Health Transition,Physical Functioning, Role-Physical, Role-Emotional, Social Functioning, Bodily Pain, Vitality and Mental Health. Each scale has a maximum score of 100 and a minimum score of 0. The total score was the average of all sub-scales. Higher values represent a better outcome. | Up to 3 months |
| 1 week after surgery |
| Airflow patterns. | A bilateral model of the human nose on a CT-scan will be reconstructed. A numerical simulation applying the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) will be performed displaying intranasal airflow patterns 1 week after surgery. | 1 week after surgery |
| Temperature parameter. | A bilateral model of the human nose on a CT-scan will be reconstructed. A numerical simulation applying the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) will be performed displaying intranasal temperature parameter 1 week after surgery. | 1 week after surgery |
| Humidity parameter. | A bilateral model of the human nose on a CT-scan will be reconstructed. A numerical simulation applying the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) will be performed displaying intranasal humidity parameter 1 week after surgery. | 1 week after surgery |
| SF-36 | Record the Medical Outcome Study Short Form 36-items Health survey(SF-36) 1 week after surgery. The SF-36 includes six sub-scales: General Health, Reported Health Transition,Physical Functioning, Role-Physical, Role-Emotional, Social Functioning, Bodily Pain, Vitality and Mental Health. Each scale has a maximum score of 100 and a minimum score of 0. The total score was the average of all sub-scales. Higher values represent a better outcome. | 1 week after surgery |
| SNOT-20 | Record the Sino-Nasal Outcome Record the Test-20(SNOT-20) 1 week after surgery. The SNOT-20 has a maximum score of 60 and a minimum score of 0. Higher values represent a worse outcome. | 1 week after surgery |
| CT Lund-Mackay Score | Record the CT Lund-Mackay Score 1 week after surgery. The CT Lund-Mackay Score has a maximum score of 24 and a minimum score of 0. Higher values represent a worse outcome. | 1 week after surgery |
| VAS | Record the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) 1 week after surgery. The VAS scale includes six sub-scales: rhinorrhea VAS, rhinobyon VAS,rhinocnesmus VAS, cough VAS, sneezing VAS and olfaction VAS. Each scale has a maximum score of 10 and a minimum score of 0. The total VAS was the average of all sub-scales. Higher values represent a better outcome. | 1 week after surgery |
| Tian L, Shang Y, Chen R, Bai R, Chen C, Inthavong K, Tu J. Correlation of regional deposition dosage for inhaled nanoparticles in human and rat olfactory. Part Fibre Toxicol. 2019 Jan 25;16(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s12989-019-0290-8. |
| 26047408 | Background | McCoul ED, Bedrosian JC, Akselrod O, Anand VK, Schwartz TH. Preservation of multidimensional quality of life after endoscopic pituitary adenoma resection. J Neurosurg. 2015 Sep;123(3):813-20. doi: 10.3171/2014.11.JNS14559. Epub 2015 Jun 5. |
| D015173 |
| Supratentorial Neoplasms |
| D001932 | Brain Neoplasms |
| D016543 | Central Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D007027 | Hypothalamic Diseases |
| D010900 | Pituitary Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |