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Hp infection is closely related to upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients who need dual-antiplatelet after PCI. Taking anti-Hp treatment has the effect of reducing bleeding risk. Thus, we propose a scientific hypothesis: the C13 breath test may be used to assess the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients who need dual- antiplatelet after PCI.
Our study is to retrospectively analyze the clinical data of 1606 patients of acute myocardial infarction who need dual- antiplatelet after PCI.The diagnostic criteria for upper gastrointestinal bleeding is: 1.symptoms: digestive discomfort, such as abdominal pain, nausea, belching, acid reflux, etc.;2.mainly based on endoscopy examination, endoscopic examination showed that the stomach or duodenum showed spotted, linear or diffuse bleeding;3.the fecal examination:melena, tar-like stool, hematemesis, fecal occult blood, etc.The study was divided into two groups according to whether the C13 breath test was performed, and the C13 breath test component was the positive anti-HP treatment group and the non-anti-HP treatment group.And then compare the upper gastrointestinal bleeding rates of the above groups.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C13 breath test | Diagnostic Test | C13 breath test for patients of acute myocardial infarction who need dual- antiplatelet after PCI. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| symptoms of upper gastrointestinal bleeding | Number of participants with digestive discomfort, such as abdominal pain, nausea, belching, acid reflux, etc. | 2019-12 |
| endoscopy examination of upper gastrointestinal bleeding | Number of participants with spotted, linear or diffuse bleeding | 2019-12 |
| the fecal examination of upper gastrointestinal bleeding | Number of participants with melea, tar-like stool, hematemesis, fecal occult blood, etc. | 2019-12 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients of acute myocardial infarction who need dual- antiplatelet after PCI.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| DZhang D Z, Associate Professor | First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University | Principal Investigator |
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