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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Research Foundation of Korea | OTHER |
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The investigators performed a randomized controlled trial with investigator-masked design enrolling subjects with acute myocardial infarction.
The purpose of this study is to find a treatment strategy to reduce the risk of recurrence of myocardial infarction through oral hygiene improvement.
Subjects were divided into a treatment group and a control group. Both sides receive basic periodontal examinations, but the treatment group receives active dental procedure such as scaling and root planing. Both groups also receive post-myocardial infarction management.
As part of a pilot study, this study used the primary outcome measure for changes in surrogate markers rather than clinical outcomes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| treatment group | Experimental |
|
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| control group | Active Comparator |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| active dental procedure | Procedure | scaling and root planing |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hsCRP | hsCRP(high sensitivity C-reactive protein), mg/dL | at 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| surrogate blood markers | FBS & Total cholesterol & LDL-cholesterol & HDL-cholesterol & Triglyceride & Apolipoprotein A & Apolipoprotein B, mg/dL | at 3 months |
| patient symptom | NYHA functional class |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
clinical exclusion criteria
periodontal exclusion criteria
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Si-Hyuck Kang, MD | Contact | 82317877027 | eandp303@gmail.com | |
| Ji Yeon Yoon | Contact | 82317873974 | r1999@snubh.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Si-Hyuck Kang, MD | Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Recruiting | Seongnam-si | Gyeonggi-do | 13620 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36194420 | Derived | Ye Z, Cao Y, Miao C, Liu W, Dong L, Lv Z, Iheozor-Ejiofor Z, Li C. Periodontal therapy for primary or secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in people with periodontitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Oct 4;10(10):CD009197. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009197.pub5. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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This study is randomized controlled trial. Patients who agreed to the study were randomly assigned to the intervention group and control group at a 1: 1 ratio.
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Participating patients and dentists are not able to blind information about random allocation. However, in order to reduce the bias, the cardiologist who treats the patient and prescribes the medicines performs an investigator-masked design that masks information about the treatment group.
| post-myocardial infarction management |
| Drug |
aspirin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor |
|
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| basic periodontal examinations | Radiation | panorama radiograph : full mouth periapical radiograph |
|
| at 3 months & 12 months |
| Systolic & diastolic blood pressure | automated blood pressure, mmHg | at 3 months & 12 months |
| Exercise performance | Treadmill test | at 3 months |
| Death | number of cardiovascular death | at 12 months |
| unscheduled coronary revascularization | number of unscheduled coronary revascularization | at 12 months |
| stroke | number of stroke | at 12 months |
| HF admission | number of HF admission | at 12 months |
| unstable angina | number of unstable angina | at 12 months |
| recurrent MI | number of recent MI | at 12 months |