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This is a pilot randomized control trial of 30 women with interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome to determine the feasibility of delivering a hypnosis intervention or usual care on bladder pain (primary outcome) and cerebral blood flow (secondary outcome). Women in the hypnosis group will undergo treatment with three hypnotherapy sessions in addition to a mobile web-based hypnosis application. Neuroimagning (fMRI) will occur after the first follow up visit.
Available treatments do not provide adequate relief for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC), a chronic painful condition that affects 10 million women in the United States. The investigators plan to conduct a pilot randomized control study to determine the feasibility of conducting a combined CBT-hypnosis intervention vs. usual care in women with BPS/IC for a subgroup of women, we will determine the effect of specific hypnotic words on brain function using functional brain imaging. All women will have a pre-existing diagnosis of BPS/IC and their baseline pain prior to therapy and novel (arterial spin labeling) and more traditional (BOLD fMRI) neuroimaging techniques will be collected. Women in the hypnosis group will undergo treatment with three in-person hypnotherapy sessions in addition to a mobile web-based hypnosis application. Women in the usual care group will continue their usual care for BPS/IC. Subjects in both groups will complete a variety of questionnaires on bladder pain, urinary symptoms, sleep, mood, affect, disability, and sexual function before and after treatment. The first follow up visit will occur at the end of treatment (4 weeks after randomization). A select group of patients who are eligible to undergo neuroimaging will be invited to participate in neuroimaging after the first follow up visit. Data will also be collected at a second follow up visit at 2 months after randomization.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypnosis | Experimental |
| |
| Standard of Care | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypnosis | Behavioral | Women in the hypnosis group will undergo treatment with three in-person hypnosis sessions and will be given access to hypnosis web-app for at home practice. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in bladder pain self-efficacy as measured by the Female Genitourinary Pain Index | This index is a well validated and widely used instrument for measuring pain in women with BPS/IC | 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Female recruitment only
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19104 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018856 | Cystitis, Interstitial |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003556 | Cystitis |
| D001745 | Urinary Bladder Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006990 | Hypnosis |
| D059039 | Standard of Care |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
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| Standard of Care | Other | Women in the usual care group will continue their usual care for BPS/IC as dictated by their physicians. |
|
| D005261 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D004191 |
| Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
| D019984 | Quality Indicators, Health Care |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |