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The purpose of this research study is to understand the mechanism of weight loss for weight loss procedures: that is Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and Endoscopic sleeve Gastroplasty.
We want to better understand the mechanisms for weight loss by understanding the anatomic and physiologic changes that occur with gastric restrictive procedures for weight loss and to determine the differences in metabolic profile between the two restrictive procedures. We also want to identify the rate of Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) in patients undergoing gastric restrictive procedures for weight loss.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Endoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy | This group includes all patient who undergo Endoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy for weight loss |
| |
| Laproscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy | This group includes all patient who undergo Laproscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy for weight loss |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metabolic and Hormonal profile | Other | To assess changes in metabolic profiles and body metrics such as weight and BMI in these patients after an endoscopic or surgical bariatric intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of participants with GERD before and after intervention | Percentage of participants with GERD (>6% abnormal esophageal acid exposure calculated via BRAVO pH monitoring for 96 hrs ) before and at 12 months after an endoscopic or surgical bariatric intervention | 1 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Compare gastric emptying after intervention | To compare gastric emptying and small bowel transit times, before and at 12 months after an endoscopic or surgical bariatric intervention using wireless capsule technology | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Only participants who meet all eligibility criteria will be enrolled in the study. Participants who meet all eligibility criteria and have successfully completed the screening requirements will be asked to sign a Study Consent.
Patients undergoing endoscopic or laparoscopic weight loss procedures will be included.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Petros Benias, MD | Northwell Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwell Health | New York | New York | 10014 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27989851 | Background | Jirapinyo P, Thompson CC. Endoscopic Bariatric and Metabolic Therapies: Surgical Analogues and Mechanisms of Action. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 May;15(5):619-630. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.10.021. Epub 2016 Oct 28. | |
| 29110192 | Background | Novikov AA, Afaneh C, Saumoy M, Parra V, Shukla A, Dakin GF, Pomp A, Dawod E, Shah S, Aronne LJ, Sharaiha RZ. Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy, and Laparoscopic Band for Weight Loss: How Do They Compare? J Gastrointest Surg. 2018 Feb;22(2):267-273. doi: 10.1007/s11605-017-3615-7. Epub 2017 Nov 6. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| D005764 | Gastroesophageal Reflux |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D053858 | Metabolic Networks and Pathways |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008660 | Metabolism |
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| 18355825 | Background | Fogel R, De Fogel J, Bonilla Y, De La Fuente R. Clinical experience of transoral suturing for an endoluminal vertical gastroplasty: 1-year follow-up in 64 patients. Gastrointest Endosc. 2008 Jul;68(1):51-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2007.10.061. Epub 2008 Mar 19. |
| D015154 | Esophageal Motility Disorders |
| D003680 | Deglutition Disorders |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |