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To compare the analgesic impact of intravenous perioperative lidocaine infusion with preoperative liposomal bupivacaine TAP block in colorectal surgery. This is to be integrated into the standard ERAS protocol currently utilized at Carolinas Medical Center. Primary endpoints will be postoperative pain as measured by verbal rate scale (VRS), postoperative morphine equivalents utilized per day, and over 30 days. Secondary endpoints will include date of ambulation, return of bowel function (first flatus), tolerance of goal diet, incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting during hospital stay, length of stay (hospital and PACU), post-operative morbidity (Clavien-Dindo, related to both anesthesia and surgery), cost of hospitalization (operative, PACU, postoperative stay, and total) and quality of life on follow up.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CONTROL: IV Lido | Active Comparator | CONTROL: Intravenous lidocaine, pre- and post-surgery (IV Lido) |
|
| EXPERIMENTAL: Exparel | Experimental | EXPERIMENTAL: TAP block with liposomal bupivacaine will be given as an injection (Exparel) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exparel | Drug | 2. Liposomal bupivacaine TAP block (experimental arm)
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal Pain Scale (VRS) - 4 Week Post-op | Postoperative pain was measured by verbal rate scale (VRS) Scale of 0-10 at instance of 4-week post-op visit (or phone call). 0 represents no pain while 10 represents worst possible pain. | Single VRS assessed at 4-week post-op visit (or phone call) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kevin Kasten, MD | Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atrium Health - Carolinas Medical Center | Charlotte | North Carolina | 28204 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | CONTROL: IV Lido | CONTROL: Intravenous lidocaine, pre- and post-surgery (IV Lido) IV Lidocaine: 1. Intravenous Lidocaine infusion (control arm, current standard of care) n= 35
|
| FG001 | EXPERIMENTAL: Exparel | EXPERIMENTAL: TAP block with liposomal bupivacaine will be given as an injection (Exparel) Exparel: 2. Liposomal bupivacaine TAP block (experimental arm) n= 35
|
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | CONTROL: IV Lido | CONTROL: Intravenous lidocaine, pre- and post-surgery (IV Lido) IV Lidocaine: 1. Intravenous Lidocaine infusion (control arm, current standard of care) n= 35
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Verbal Pain Scale (VRS) - 4 Week Post-op | Postoperative pain was measured by verbal rate scale (VRS) Scale of 0-10 at instance of 4-week post-op visit (or phone call). 0 represents no pain while 10 represents worst possible pain. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | Single VRS assessed at 4-week post-op visit (or phone call) |
|
4 weeks from date of surgery (scheduled time of post-op clinic visit addressing primary endpoint of total OME utilized by patient)
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | CONTROL: IV Lido | CONTROL: Intravenous lidocaine, pre- and post-surgery (IV Lido) IV Lidocaine: 1. Intravenous Lidocaine infusion (control arm, current standard of care) n= 35
|
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Kevin Kasten | Atrium Health | 704-355-1813 | kevin.kasten@atriumhealth.org |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Feb 7, 2018 | Sep 24, 2021 | Prot_SAP_001.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Jun 6, 2018 | Aug 5, 2022 | ICF_002.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008012 | Lidocaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083 | Acetanilides |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 |
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|
| IV Lidocaine | Drug | 1. Intravenous Lidocaine infusion (control arm, current standard of care)
|
|
| BG001 | EXPERIMENTAL: Exparel | EXPERIMENTAL: TAP block with liposomal bupivacaine will be given as an injection (Exparel) Exparel: 2. Liposomal bupivacaine TAP block (experimental arm) n= 35
|
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| BMI | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg/m^2 |
|
| On Steroids | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| H/O Diabetes | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Current Tobacco Use | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Prior intra-abdominal surgery | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Procedure was robotic-assisted | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| OG001 | EXPERIMENTAL: Exparel | EXPERIMENTAL: TAP block with liposomal bupivacaine will be given as an injection (Exparel) Exparel: 2. Liposomal bupivacaine TAP block (experimental arm) n= 35
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 28 |
| 0 |
| 28 |
| 0 |
| 28 |
| EG001 | EXPERIMENTAL: Exparel | EXPERIMENTAL: TAP block with liposomal bupivacaine will be given as an injection (Exparel) Exparel: 2. Liposomal bupivacaine TAP block (experimental arm) n= 35
| 0 | 25 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 25 |
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| Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |