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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of modified FOLFIRINOX followed by stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) and locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). The primary hypothesis will be to determine if modified FOLFIRINOX followed by SBRT improves progression free survival (PFS) compared to historical controls treated with gemcitabine-based chemotherapy with or without standard fractionated radiation.
The Primary and Secondary are listed below.
Primary Objective:
- To evaluate progression free survival after modified FOLFIRINOX and SBRT in borderline resectable and locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
Secondary Objective:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| mFOLFIRINOX followed by SBRT | Experimental | Patients will receive mFOLFIRINOX, followed stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mFOLFIRINOX | Drug | Patients will receive 6-12 cycles of mFOLFIRINOX every 2 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression Free Survival | Progression-free survival (PFS) at will be judged by CT scan and Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST). | 9 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Radiographic Response | Radiographic response to FOLFIRINOX and SBRT will be done by comparing IV contrast CT scans before and after therapy. | Within 21 days of starting study drug |
| Rates of Recurrence |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma or locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma
No evidence of extrapancreatic disease on diagnostic imaging
No evidence of invasion into the duodenum or stomach, as determined by EGD/EUS
No prior treatment (chemotherapy, biological therapy, or radiotherapy) for pancreatic cancer
No prior treatment with oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil, or capecitabine
ECOG Performance Status of 0-1
No other malignancy within past five years (exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ, and non-metastatic prostate cancer)
No evidence of second malignancy at the time of study entry
No interstitial pneumonia or extensive and symptomatic interstitial fibrosis of the lung
No > grade 2 sensory peripheral neuropathy
No uncontrolled seizure disorder, active neurological disease, or known CNS disease
No significant cardiac disease, including the following: unstable angina, New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within six months prior to study enrollment
Not pregnant and not nursing
No other medical condition or reason that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude study participation
Laboratory parameters as follows:
Able to be treated with SBRT only at the Smilow New Haven campus
Able to have fiducials placed in the pancreas
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kimberly Johung, MD, PhD | Yale University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yale University School of Medicine | New Haven | Connecticut | 06511 | United States |
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Open label, single group design
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| Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) | Radiation | Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) will be delivered to the primary tumor and any adjacent involved lymph nodes to 33 Gy in 5 fractions over the course of 2 weeks, and within 4 weeks of chemotherapy. |
|
Rates of recurrence (local only, systemic only, and both local and systemic) will be monitored for up to 3 years depending on time when the initiation of treatment begins.
| Up to 3 years |
| Rates of grade 3 or greater gastrointestinal toxicity | Grade 3 or greater gastrointestinal toxicities will be monitored including acute toxicities occurring within 3 months of treatment, and late toxicities occurring over 3 months after completion of radiation. | Up to 3 months post treatment |
| Overall Survival | Patients will be monitored for overall survival for up to 3 years depending on time when the initiation of treatment begins. | Up to 3 years |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016634 | Radiosurgery |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011878 | Radiotherapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D013238 | Stereotaxic Techniques |
| D019635 | Neurosurgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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