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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Hôpital le Vinatier | OTHER |
| University Hospital, Grenoble | OTHER |
| Clinique du Dauphiné | UNKNOWN |
| CH Annecy Genevois |
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Self-stigma refers to the transformation process wherein a person's previously held social identity is progressively replaced by a devalued and stigmatized view of oneself termed "illness identity". Self-Stigma is a severe problem in Serious Mental Illness (SMI). Self-stigma prevalence is high (41.7% of the 1229 participants with SZ and 21.7% of the 1182 participants with mood disorders had moderate to high levels of IS in the GAMIAN-Europe study). Self-stigma was negatively associated with self-esteem, social function, wellbeing, quality of life or personal recovery and positively associated with psychiatric symptoms and depression. Several psychosocial interventions (mostly combinations of psychoeducation and cognitive behaviour therapy) have been designed to reduce self-stigma and its impact on clinical and functional outcomes, with preliminary effects on self-stigma, insight and self-efficacy.
Narrative Enhancement and Cognitive Therapy (NECT) is a manualized structured 20-session group-based intervention . Conducted by two trained facilitators the sessions combine psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring and story-telling exercises to reduce self-stigma. Developed in USA, NECT was adapted in Israel and Sweden. NECT showed effectiveness in reducing self-stigma and in improving self-esteem and quality of life. Despite being effective on changing coping strategies, NECT effectiveness on social function is still unclear.
The present study aims to validate NECT French adaptation and to evaluate its effectiveness on social function, self-stigma, psychiatric symptoms, self-esteem, wellbeing, quality of life and personal recovery in SMI participants (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| NECT + follow up | Experimental | Narrative Development and Cognitive Therapy (NECT) is a 12 session group-based manualized intervention combining psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring and narrative enhancement. The 2 hours sessions are conducted by two trained facilitators. |
|
| TAU | Placebo Comparator |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychiatric interview | Other | PANSS, MADRS, PSP, YMRS |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Personal and Social Performance Scale | Changes in the aggregates (average) of standardized performance levels : z-scores of social function (0 to 100) after NECT Program | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale | self-assessment of internalized stigma (mean score of total self-stigma ranging from 1 to 4) | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Julien JD DUBREUCQ, MD | Contact | +33 4 76 58 88 00 | jdubreucq@ch-alpes-isere.fr | |
| Thomas TC COHEN, CRA | Contact | +33 4 76 58 88 13 | tcohen@ch-alpes-isere.fr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Julien JD DUBREUCQ, MD | Hospital Center Alpes-Isère | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ch Annecy-Genevois | Recruiting | Annecy | AURA | 74000 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11559478 | Background | Bellack AS, Brown SA. Psychosocial treatments for schizophrenia. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2001 Oct;3(5):407-12. doi: 10.1007/s11920-996-0035-x. | |
| 20347271 | Background | Brohan E, Elgie R, Sartorius N, Thornicroft G; GAMIAN-Europe Study Group. Self-stigma, empowerment and perceived discrimination among people with schizophrenia in 14 European countries: the GAMIAN-Europe study. Schizophr Res. 2010 Sep;122(1-3):232-8. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1065. Epub 2010 Mar 26. |
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| OTHER |
| University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand | OTHER |
| Centre Hospitalier Esquirol | OTHER |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice | OTHER |
| CHS LE VALMONT | UNKNOWN |
| University Hospital, Caen | OTHER |
| University Hospital, Geneva | OTHER |
| University Hospital, Montpellier | OTHER |
stepped-wedge
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| Clinical, diagnostic and functional evaluation |
| Other |
ISMI, STORI, SERS, S-QOL, WEWMBS, BIRCHWOOD, MARS |
|
| neuropsychological assessment | Other | WAIS IV, BEM 144, TMT A, TMT B, D2-R, V-LIS |
|
| NECT PROGRAM | Other | Narrative Development and Cognitive Therapy (NECT) is a 12 session group-based manualized intervention combining psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring and narrative enhancement. The 2h sessions are conducted by two trained facilitators. |
|
Changes in the aggregates (average) of standardized performance levels : z-scores of positive and negative symptoms (minimum score 30- maximum score 210) of schizophrenia after NECT Program |
| Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| MADRS (Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating) | Changes in the aggregates (average) of standardized performance levels | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| BIRCHWOOD INSIGHT SCALE | Changes in the aggregates (average) of standardized performance levels | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| MARS (Medication Adherence Rating Scale) | self-assesment of adherence into treatment (minimum 1-maximum 10) | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| WEMWBS (Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well Being Scale) ) | self assessment of mental well being | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| SERS (Self-Esteem Rating Scale) | Changes in the aggregates (average) of standardized performance levels : z-scores (minimum score 10-maximum score 70) in self-assessment of self-esteem | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| S-QOL (Subjective Quality of Life) | sel-assessment of quality of life (minimum 0, maximum 100) | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| STORI Stages of Recovery Instrument | Self-assessment of personal recovery (maximum stage of recovery ranging from 0 to 5 | Changes between baseline function, at 6, 12 and 18 months of follow-up |
| Ch Le Vinatier | Recruiting | Bron | Aura | 69678 | France |
|
| CHU de CLERMONT-FERRAND | Recruiting | Clermont-Ferrand | AURA | 63000 | France |
|
| University Hospital, Grenoble | Recruiting | Grenoble | AURA | 38043 | France |
|
| CHS Esquirol | Recruiting | Limoges | Aura | 87000 | France |
|
| Clinique du Dauphiné | Recruiting | Seyssins | AURA | 38180 | France |
|
| Chs Le Valmont | Recruiting | Valence | AURA | 26000 | France |
|
| E.P.S.M. Ariane | Recruiting | Caen | Normandy | 14012 | France |
|
| Hopital La Colombière, University Hospital Montpellier | Recruiting | Montpellier | Occitanie | 34000 | France |
|
| Hospital Center SAINTE MARIE | Recruiting | Nice | Paca | 06009 | France |
|
| Service des Specialités psychiatriques | Recruiting | Geneva | 1201 | Switzerland |
|
| 19516923 | Background | Corrigan PW, Larson JE, Rusch N. Self-stigma and the "why try" effect: impact on life goals and evidence-based practices. World Psychiatry. 2009 Jun;8(2):75-81. doi: 10.1002/j.2051-5545.2009.tb00218.x. |
| 23488488 | Background | Corrigan PW, Kosyluk KA, Rusch N. Reducing self-stigma by coming out proud. Am J Public Health. 2013 May;103(5):794-800. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301037. Epub 2013 Mar 14. |
| 19955389 | Background | Dixon LB, Dickerson F, Bellack AS, Bennett M, Dickinson D, Goldberg RW, Lehman A, Tenhula WN, Calmes C, Pasillas RM, Peer J, Kreyenbuhl J; Schizophrenia Patient Outcomes Research Team (PORT). The 2009 schizophrenia PORT psychosocial treatment recommendations and summary statements. Schizophr Bull. 2010 Jan;36(1):48-70. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbp115. Epub 2009 Dec 2. |
| 21377738 | Background | Fung KM, Tsang HW, Cheung WM. Randomized controlled trial of the self-stigma reduction program among individuals with schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 2011 Sep 30;189(2):208-14. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2011.02.013. Epub 2011 Mar 5. |
| 16586193 | Background | Lysaker PH, Bond G, Davis LW, Bryson GJ, Bell MD. Enhanced cognitive-behavioral therapy for vocational rehabilitation in schizophrenia: Effects on hope and work. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2005 Sep-Oct;42(5):673-82. doi: 10.1682/jrrd.2004.12.0157. |
| 16894025 | Background | Lysaker PH, Roe D, Yanos PT. Toward understanding the insight paradox: internalized stigma moderates the association between insight and social functioning, hope, and self-esteem among people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Schizophr Bull. 2007 Jan;33(1):192-9. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbl016. Epub 2006 Aug 7. |
| 16525000 | Background | Rusch N, Lieb K, Bohus M, Corrigan PW. Self-stigma, empowerment, and perceived legitimacy of discrimination among women with mental illness. Psychiatr Serv. 2006 Mar;57(3):399-402. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.57.3.399. |
| 17270279 | Background | Vauth R, Kleim B, Wirtz M, Corrigan PW. Self-efficacy and empowerment as outcomes of self-stigmatizing and coping in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 2007 Feb 28;150(1):71-80. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2006.07.005. Epub 2007 Jan 30. |
| 19033171 | Background | Yanos PT, Roe D, Markus K, Lysaker PH. Pathways between internalized stigma and outcomes related to recovery in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Psychiatr Serv. 2008 Dec;59(12):1437-42. doi: 10.1176/ps.2008.59.12.1437. |
| 21051128 | Result | Livingston JD, Boyd JE. Correlates and consequences of internalized stigma for people living with mental illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Soc Sci Med. 2010 Dec;71(12):2150-61. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.09.030. Epub 2010 Oct 12. |
| 27903136 | Result | Lucksted A, Drapalski AL, Brown CH, Wilson C, Charlotte M, Mullane A, Fang LJ. Outcomes of a Psychoeducational Intervention to Reduce Internalized Stigma Among Psychosocial Rehabilitation Clients. Psychiatr Serv. 2017 Apr 1;68(4):360-367. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201600037. Epub 2016 Dec 1. |
| 24114797 | Result | Roe D, Hasson-Ohayon I, Mashiach-Eizenberg M, Derhy O, Lysaker PH, Yanos PT. Narrative enhancement and cognitive therapy (NECT) effectiveness: a quasi-experimental study. J Clin Psychol. 2014 Apr;70(4):303-12. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22050. Epub 2013 Oct 2. |
| 33557924 | Derived | Dubreucq J, Faraldo M, Abbes M, Ycart B, Richard-Lepouriel H, Favre S, Jermann F, Attal J, Bakri M, Cohen T, Cervello C, Chereau I, Cognard C, De Clercq M, Douasbin A, Giordana JY, Giraud-Baro E, Guillard-Bouhet N, Legros-Lafarge E, Polosan M, Pouchon A, Rolland M, Rainteau N, Roussel C, Wangermez C, Yanos PT, Lysaker PH, Franck N. Narrative enhancement and cognitive therapy (NECT) to improve social functioning in people with serious mental illness: study protocol for a stepped-wedge cluster randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2021 Feb 8;22(1):124. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05067-1. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012559 | Schizophrenia |
| D001714 | Bipolar Disorder |
| D001883 | Borderline Personality Disorder |
| D012917 | Social Adjustment |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019967 | Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D000068105 | Bipolar and Related Disorders |
| D019964 | Mood Disorders |
| D010554 | Personality Disorders |
| D012919 | Social Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009483 | Neuropsychological Tests |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011581 | Psychological Tests |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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