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This research study is studying a drug called FCN-437c as a possible treatment for patients with advanced unresectable/metastatic solid tumors.
This research study is a Phase I clinical trial, which tests the safety of an investigational intervention and also tries to define the appropriate dose of the investigational intervention to use for further studies. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied.
In this research study, the investigators are evaluating a new drug, FCN-437c, as a potential new treatment for cancer.
The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved FCN-437c as a treatment for any disease.
FCN-437c is a new generation CDK4/6 inhibitor. The CDK 4/6 inhibitors play a key role in regulating the transition from G1 to the S-phase of the cell cycle.
The cyclin D-cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6-inhibitor of CDK4 (INK4)-retinoblastoma (Rb) pathway controls cell cycle progression by regulating the G1-S checkpoint. Dysregulation of the cyclin D-CDK4/6-INK4-Rb pathway results in increased proliferation, and is frequently observed in many types of cancer. Due to the importance of CDK4/6 activity in cancer cells, CDK4/6 inhibitors have emerged as promising candidates for cancer treatment.
FCN-437c is a novel, potent and selective inhibitor of CDK4/6 exhibiting cellular potency against a number of human tumor cell lines.
Laboratory experiments show that FNC-437c may stop tumor growth.
The purposes of this study are:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dose escalation cohort of FCN-437c | Experimental | The dose-escalation cohort:
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FCN-437 | Drug | FCN-437c is a selective and potent CDK4/6 dual inhibitor, with broad antitumor activity in preclinical pharmacology models, favorable physical and pharmacokinetic (PK) properties, and acceptable toxicity profile in nonclinical studies. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To quantify the occurrence of adverse events (AEs) reported in all subjects who received study drug | Incidence of untoward medical occurrences (adverse event = AE) in a participant who received study drug. Adverse events will be evaluated by dosing cohort and recorded according to NCI CTCAEv5 Common Toxicity Criteria. | From enrollment up to 30 days after last dose |
| To determine the occurrence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAs) | Incidence of untoward medical occurrences (adverse event = AE) attributed to study drug in a participant who received study drug. Adverse events will be evaluated and recorded by dosing cohort according to NCI CTCAEv5 Common Toxicity Criteria. | From first dose up to 30 days after last dose |
| To determine the occurrence of treatment-related adverse events meeting the criteria for dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) | Incidence of the DLT population will consist all subjects who received the required amount of study drug during the DLT observation period of 28 days (21 days of daily dosing, 7 days of no dosing) of study treatment . Treatment-related AE is any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in a participant that who received study drug. Treatment-related AE is any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in a participant who received study drug. DLTs are adverse events meeting the protocol-specified criteria, evaluated and recorded according to NCI CTCAEv5 Common Toxicity Criteria will use medical terminology based on the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities Terminology (MedDRA). | From first dose up to 28 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To quantify the area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUC) of FCN-437c after administration as a single agent | Quantify the dose-dependent area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUC) for FCN-437c following single dosing FCN-437c | 2 months |
| To quantify the last time point with a quantifiable concentration (AUClast) of FCN-437c after administration as a single agent |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To correlate the degree of tumor-specific CDK4/6 inhibition to the dose level of FCN-437c | Determine the association between plasma levels of FCN-437C and the degree of tumor-specific CDK4/6 inhibition. | Baseline up to approximately 1 year |
| To correlate the degree of dose-related tumor-specific CDK4/6 inhibition of FCN-437c and tumor response |
Inclusion Criteria:
Have given written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
Male or female subject ≥ 18 years
Histologically/cytologically confirmed, unresectable locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors that are refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists. Note for patients with non-small cell lung cancer [NSCLC] and patients with activating ALK translocation, or EFGR mutations must have been treated and failed appropriate targeted treatment).
Subjects enrolled in cohort expansion at MTD should have specific tumor types as below:
All subjects should have evaluable disease as per RECIST 1.1 (Eisenhauer, 2009).
Subjects enrolled in cohort expansion at MTD should have measurable disease (presence of at least one measurable lesion) as per RECIST 1.1.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) ≤ 1
Subjects with life expectancy of ≥ 3 months
Subjects with central nervous system (CNS) metatases are eligible if clinically controlled that is defined as surgical excision/and or radiation therapy followed by 3 weeks of stable neurologic function and no evidence of CNS disease progression as determined by contrast-enhanced computer tomography (CT) and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within 3 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
Must have adequate organ function, including the following:
Subjects are able to swallow capsules.
Subjects (women of child-bearing potential and males) should be willing to use viable contraception method that is deemed effective by the Investigator throughout the treatment period and for at least 3 months following the last dose of study drug. Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Amita Patmaik, MD | South Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Hope National Medical Center | Duarte | California | 91010 | United States | ||
| Sarah Cannon Research Institute at Tennessee Oncology |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000722927 | FCN-437c |
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Open-Label Phase 1 Dose escalation study
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Determine the dose-dependent plasma concentrations of FCN-437c from the time of dosing to the last time point with a quantifiable concentration (AUClast) of FCN-437-c following single doses of FCN-437c as a single agent. |
| 2 months |
| To quantify the plasma concentrations at the end of a dosing interval (Ctau) of FCN-437c after administration as a single agent | Determine the dose-dependent serum concentrations (Cmax) of FCN-437c as as a single agent at the end of a dosing interval (Ctau), where tau is 24 hours | 2 months |
| To quantify the lowest plasma concentration at the end of a dosing interval (Ctrough) | Determine the dose-dependent lowest plasma concentrations (Ctrough) of FCN-437c as a single agent at the end of a dosing interval | 2 months |
| To measure the time to reach the highest plasma concentrations (Tmax) of FCN-437c after single agent administration | Determine the dose-dependent time (Tmax) to reach the highest plasma concentrations of FCN-437c by direct inspection of the plasma concentration time curves of FCN-437c following single agent doses of FCN-437c | 2 months |
| To quantify the terminal half-life (T1/2) of FCN-437c after administration as a single agent | Determine the dose-dependent terminal plasma half-life of FCN-437 (T 1/2) as single agent | 2 months |
| To quantify the plasma clearance (CL/f) of FCN-437c after administration as a single agent | Determine the dose-dependent apparent total plasma clearance (CL/f) of FCN-437c after administration as a single agent | 2 months |
| To evaluate the volume of distribution (Vf) of FCN-437c after administration as a single agent | Determine the apparent steady-state volume of distribution (Vf) during terminal phase after administration of FCN-437c as single agent | 2 months |
| To determine the best overall response rate (ORR) by Response Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 in subjects with advanced solid tumors | To evaluate the proportion of patients with an objective response (SD, PR, CR) as defined by RECIST 1.1. | Baseline up to approximately 1 year |
Determine the association between FCN-437C antitumor activity and tumor-specific CDK4/6 inhibition |
| Baseline up to approximately 1 year |
| To correlate the retinoblastoma (Rb) protein expression as a potential predictive biomarker to FCN-437c tumor response according to RECIST 1.1 criteria | To evaluate the proportion of patients expressing the retinoblastoma (Rb) protein with a reduction in tumor burden as defined by RECIST 1.1. criteria that may predict a response or resistance to FCN-437c treatment in solid tumors | Baseline up to approximately 1 year |
| To correlate phosphorylated retinoblastoma (Rb) protein expression as a potential predictive biomarker for FCN-437c tumor response according to RECIST 1.1 criteria | To evaluate the proportion of patients expressing phosphorylated retinoblastoma (Rb) protein with a reduction in tumor burden as defined by RECIST 1.1. criteria that may predict a response or resistance to FCN-437c treatment in solid tumors | Baseline up to approximately 1 year |
| Nashville |
| Tennessee |
| 37203 |
| United States |
| South Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics (START) | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |