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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Oulu University Hospital | OTHER |
| FinnHEMS | UNKNOWN |
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The study will evaluate the feasibility of Nonin SenSmart H500 device to measuring brain oxygenation during prehospital anesthesia of adult patient. The study also estimates the incidence of cerebral hypoxic events of anesthetized patients during prehospital care. The study does not affect the treatment of the patient. The study is pilot study and will be followed with a main study to assess the association between cerebral oxygenation during prehospital care and outcome of the patient.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring of cerebral oxygenation | Device | Monitoring before anesthesia to hospital admission. No treatment decisions made based on monitoring. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disturbance-free time of the total monitoring time | Proportion of time with readable monitor signal of the total time monitor connected to the patient | Prehospital phase |
| Cerebral desaturation events | Number of patients with forehead regional oxygen saturation ≤50% for ≥5 minutes | During prehospital phase after induction of anesthesia |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| On-scene time | Time from arrival of helicopter emergency medical services unit on the patient to beginning of transportation | Prehospital phase |
| Qualitative feedback from HEMS crews | Comments on the usability of the study device |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Critically ill or trauma patients undergoing prehospital anesthesia and endotracheal intubation for any reason by helicopter emergency medical team providing critical care.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FinnHEMS 50 / Oulu University Hospital | Oulu | 90029 | Finland | |||
| FinnHEMS 10 / Helsinki Univeristy Hospital |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016638 | Critical Illness |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019265 | Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D013057 | Spectrum Analysis |
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| Prehospital phase |
| Survival | Data from population registry center | 30 days, 12 months |
| Neurologic disability | 3-6 on modified Rankin scale (range from 0 [no symptoms at all] to 6 [dead], evaluated by trained research nurse | 30 days, 12 months |
| Health related quality of life | total score of 15-D questionnaire including 15 dimensions each ranked from 1 (good quality of life) to 5 (poor quality of life) | 12 months |
| Vantaa |
| 01530 |
| Finland |
| D002623 |
| Chemistry Techniques, Analytical |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |