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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Qilu Hospital of Shandong University | OTHER |
| Jinan Military General Hospital | OTHER |
| Wuhan TongJi Hospital | OTHER |
| Zhejiang University |
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Previous researches demonstrated that a prepackaged low-residue diet (LRD) could achieve better bowel preparation quality compared with a self-prepared LRD. However, up to now, there has been no widely acceptable standard of LRD for bowel preparation. Moreover, these prepackaged LRD adopted in previous studies mainly consisted of traditional foods without further processing. Recently, a prepackaged LRD for Special Medical Purpose was specifically designed for bowel preparation. This trail was to compare the impact of the prepackaged LRD on bowel preparation for colonoscopy with self-prepared LRD by patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| prepackaged Low-residue diet group | Experimental | The prepackaged Low-residue diet (Maifu Nutrition Technology Co. Ltd, Beijing, China). One package of the prepackaged Low-residue diet contained quantity of heat amounts to 268 kilocalories with 12.0 g of protein, 9.6 g of lipid, and 34.1 g of carbohydrate. |
|
| self-prepared Low-residue group | Active Comparator | Subjects in the self-prepared Low-residue diet group were instructed to follow and prepare an Low-residue diet in the day prior to colonoscopy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prepackaged Low-residue diet | Dietary Supplement | Subjects in the prepackaged Low-residue diet group were given 6 packs (60g/pack) pre-packaged formula LRD and asked to use the formula according to individual needs prior to colonoscopy. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adequate bowel preparation rate | Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) was adopted to evaluate the quality of bowel preparation. Each section of the colon (i.e. the right, the transverse, and the rectosigmoid colon) was rated (0, very poor; 1, poor; 2, good; and 3, very good). Adequate bowel of bowel preparation was defined as a total score ≥ 6 and all colon segments BBPS ≥ 2. Inadequate bowel preparation was defined as any colon segment BBPS ≤ 1. | 30 mins |
| BBPS scores of the entire colon | The sum of the scores of three bowel segment. | 30 mins |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| adenoma detection rate (ADR) | adenoma detection rate is the number of patients with at least one adenoma, divided by the total number of patients. | 30 mins |
| preparation completion rate | preparation completion rate is the number of patients ingest more than 80% laxative, divided by the total number of patients. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zhaoshen Li, M.D. | Changhai Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University | Shanghai | 200433 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37035340 | Derived | Pan P, Gu L, Zhao S, Wang S, Ma J, Fu H, Chen Y, He S, Tian Z, Xu L, Feng Z, Li Y, Yang Z, Yang L, Wang W, Hou Q, Liu T, Li C, Tian D, Wang X, Gao Y, Shi H, Bai Y, Li Z. Prepackaged formula low-residue diet vs. self-prepared low-residue diet before colonoscopy: A multicenter randomized controlled trial. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023 Mar 24;10:1029493. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1029493. eCollection 2023. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003111 | Colonic Polyps |
| D011127 | Polyps |
| D000236 | Adenoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007417 | Intestinal Polyps |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
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| OTHER |
| First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University | OTHER |
| The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University | OTHER |
| West China Hospital | OTHER |
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| Self-prepared Low-residue diet | Dietary Supplement | Subjects in the self-prepared Low-residue diet group were instructed to follow and prepare an Low-residue diet in the day prior to colonoscopy. |
|
| 1 day |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |