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The objectives of this study are to demonstrate safety and effectiveness of a wearable patch TENS system (Appendix 2) in driving weight loss and appetite suppression when coupled with an integrated weight loss reduction strategy. The study is designed to demonstrate that TENS stimulation sufficient to drive weight loss and appetite suppression is safe and tolerable when compared to standard of care, and that adverse events/adverse device effects are similar to other TENS device use cases.
Randomized, adaptive parallel arm study. Subjects will be initially screened during a screening period (+/- 7 days). During this screening period, subjects will sign an Informed Consent Form (ICF), have their weight/height and blood pressure measured as part of a physical exam, take a pregnancy test (females of child bearing potential), get blood drawn for analysis (blood lipids, HbA1c), and complete the PHQ-9 and pre-study survey.
At the end of the screening period, eligible subjects will be enrolled/randomized in the study and be randomized to either a treatment or control group. After enrolling, both control and treatment subjects will be instructed to follow a healthy diet and reduce calories as desired for the duration of the study and will receive training on the use of the electronic scale and completion of paper diaries. For the treatment group, subjects will be instructed on use of the Elira wearable patch system. Photographs will be taken at the enrollment visit. Following this, subjects will enter the Therapy Period for ~24-weeks.
At the 12 week visit, subjects will be assessed for weight loss, blood pressure, blood lipids, HbA1c, patient preference questionnaire and their participation will continue through months 4-6 for the Safety phase of the Therapy Period. The Therapy Period will be considered complete (pending laboratory results, adverse events or serious adverse events). Patient (treatment) photographs will also be taken at the 12 week visit.
The study utilizes an adaptive approach where cohorts of enrolled/randomized subjects (in groups of ~25 per arm) are assessed for dose response and progression to achievement of primary and secondary endpoints. Frequent interim endpoint assessment utilizing Markov-chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods coupled with Longitudinal analyses will be utilized to determine sample sizes for future cohorts (assessed primarily via Normal dynamic linear modeling [NDLM]). Long term safety of the device will be shown through 6 months of usage.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | The Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator (TENS) Elira wearable patch system will be applied to varying locations on the T6/T7 dermatome for 30 minutes three times a day after meals. Subjects will be instructed to follow a 1200 calorie healthy diet and record any changes in appetite. |
|
| Control | Active Comparator | Open label diet and exercise counseling only. Subjects will be instructed to follow a healthy 1200 calorie diet and record any changes in appetite. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator (TENS) | Device | The Elira wearable patch system is a Radio Frequency (RF) coupled, wearable transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) device controlled via Bluetooth by a smart phone unit running a custom application which directs therapy from the patch within safe limits set by a clinician and also includes a weight loss diary. Behavioral: Diet & Exercise Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events | Treatment Emergent Adverse Events [Time Frame: 12 weeks] Safety/Tolerability will be assessed by the non-inferiority of incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), unanticipated serious adverse events (USAEs), device-related SAEs (DSAEs), and unanticipated device-related SAEs (UDAEs) that are associated with the TENS therapy throughout the stimulation and the follow-up period versus historical control (compared with other TENS systems). | 12 weeks |
| Change in Appetite as Measured by a Visual Analogue Scale From Baseline | Appetite Changes [Time Frame: 12 weeks] Percent change in appetite scores at the end of the trial compared to Baseline between Treatment and Control. Subjects are asked to score level of satisfaction, fullness, hunger and ability to eat on a Visual Analogue Scale of 1 to 100 before and after meals with lower scores indicating lower satisfaction, fullness, hunger or ability to eat, respectively. Scores are captured in a diary once a week with 8 time points. The weeks are captured as week 0 through week 12. The time points at each week include:
| 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Percent Total Body Weight Loss | Percent reduction in total body weight loss (%TBWL), measured as End Weight - Initial Weight, multiplied by 100, at the end of Experimental period compared to Baseline between Treatment and Control. | 3 months |
| Changes in BMI |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West County OB/GYN Specialists | St Louis | Missouri | 63141 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Treatment | The Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator (TENS) Elira wearable patch system will be applied to varying locations on the T6/T7 dermatome for 30 minutes three times a day after meals. Subjects will be instructed to follow a 1200 calorie healthy diet and record any changes in appetite. Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator (TENS): The Elira wearable patch system is a Radio Frequency (RF) coupled, wearable transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) device controlled via Bluetooth by a smart phone unit running a custom application which directs therapy from the patch within safe limits set by a clinician and also includes a weight loss diary. Behavioral: Diet & Exercise Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. Diet & Exercise: Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. |
| FG001 | Control | Open label diet and exercise counseling only. Subjects will be instructed to follow a healthy 1200 calorie diet and record any changes in appetite. Diet & Exercise: Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Treatment | The Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator (TENS) Elira wearable patch system will be applied to varying locations on the T6/T7 dermatome for 30 minutes three times a day after meals. Subjects will be instructed to follow a 1200 calorie healthy diet and record any changes in appetite. Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator (TENS): The Elira wearable patch system is a Radio Frequency (RF) coupled, wearable transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) device controlled via Bluetooth by a smart phone unit running a custom application which directs therapy from the patch within safe limits set by a clinician and also includes a weight loss diary. Behavioral: Diet & Exercise Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. Diet & Exercise: Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events | Treatment Emergent Adverse Events [Time Frame: 12 weeks] Safety/Tolerability will be assessed by the non-inferiority of incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), unanticipated serious adverse events (USAEs), device-related SAEs (DSAEs), and unanticipated device-related SAEs (UDAEs) that are associated with the TENS therapy throughout the stimulation and the follow-up period versus historical control (compared with other TENS systems). | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 12 weeks |
|
Adverse Events [Time Frame: 12 weeks]
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Treatment | The Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator (TENS) Elira wearable patch system will be applied to varying locations on the T6/T7 dermatome for 30 minutes three times a day after meals. Subjects will be instructed to follow a 1200 calorie healthy diet and record any changes in appetite. Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator (TENS): The Elira wearable patch system is a Radio Frequency (RF) coupled, wearable transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) device controlled via Bluetooth by a smart phone unit running a custom application which directs therapy from the patch within safe limits set by a clinician and also includes a weight loss diary. Behavioral: Diet & Exercise Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. Diet & Exercise: Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rash, Hives | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stephanie Amlung, PhD, RN, Vice President, Clinical Affairs | Elira Therapeutics, Inc. | 513.236.6799 | samlung@elira.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | May 3, 2019 | Jan 5, 2022 | Prot_SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004032 | Diet |
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009747 | Nutritional Physiological Phenomena |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
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Randomized, adaptive parallel arm study.
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|
| Diet & Exercise | Behavioral | Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. |
|
Changes in BMI [ Time Frame: 3 months ] |
| 3 months |
| BG001 | Control | Open label diet and exercise counseling only. Subjects will be instructed to follow a healthy 1200 calorie diet and record any changes in appetite. Diet & Exercise: Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| BMI | Mean | Full Range | kg/m^2 |
|
| OG001 | Control | Open label diet and exercise counseling only. Subjects will be instructed to follow a healthy 1200 calorie diet and record any changes in appetite. Diet & Exercise: Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. |
|
|
| Primary | Change in Appetite as Measured by a Visual Analogue Scale From Baseline | Appetite Changes [Time Frame: 12 weeks] Percent change in appetite scores at the end of the trial compared to Baseline between Treatment and Control. Subjects are asked to score level of satisfaction, fullness, hunger and ability to eat on a Visual Analogue Scale of 1 to 100 before and after meals with lower scores indicating lower satisfaction, fullness, hunger or ability to eat, respectively. Scores are captured in a diary once a week with 8 time points. The weeks are captured as week 0 through week 12. The time points at each week include:
| Posted | Least Squares Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of change | 3 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Percent Total Body Weight Loss | Percent reduction in total body weight loss (%TBWL), measured as End Weight - Initial Weight, multiplied by 100, at the end of Experimental period compared to Baseline between Treatment and Control. | Posted | Mean | Full Range | percent total body weight loss | 3 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Changes in BMI | Changes in BMI [ Time Frame: 3 months ] | Posted | Mean | Full Range | kg/m^2 | 3 months |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 83 |
| 0 |
| 83 |
| 55 |
| 83 |
| EG001 | Control | Open label diet and exercise counseling only. Subjects will be instructed to follow a healthy 1200 calorie diet and record any changes in appetite. Diet & Exercise: Subjects to be instructed on a healthy 1200 calorie diet. | 0 | 78 | 0 | 78 | 23 | 78 |
| Atypical chest pain | Cardiac disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Heartburn | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Abdominal cramping / stomach pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Back spasms / pain / cramping | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Bruise on abdomen | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Bronchitis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Carpal tunnel repair | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Flu | Infections and infestations | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastroenteritis | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypothyroidism | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Left foot injury | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Plantar fascitis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Posterior tibial tendon insufficiency | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Stomach flu | Infections and infestations | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Tooth pain | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Upper respiratory infection | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Urinary tract infection | Renal and urinary disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Broken ankle / fracture | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Migraine | Nervous system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Bunion surgery | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Gout | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Lipoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Loose stools | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Hip pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Sciatica | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Shingles | Infections and infestations | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Slipped disc / back injury | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Toe fungus | Infections and infestations | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Shoulder pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Cholelithitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
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| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
| VAS Hunger |
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| VAS Amount Able to Eat |
|