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The study is a multicenter, open label Phase I/II trial.
The study is a multicenter, open label Phase I and Phase II trial combining lintuzumab-Ac225 with venetoclax and azacitidine in patients who have relapsed or refractory AML.
The Phase I portion is a dose-finding study which will enroll at least three patients at each dose level. Patients in each dose level will be observed for a minimum of 4 weeks before dose escalation occurs. There is no dose escalation for any individual patient. Lintuzumab-Ac225 is administered on Day 8 of the first 4 treatment cycles.
The Phase II portion of the study will enroll patients at the MTD dose level of lintuzumab-Ac225 as determined in the Phase I portion of the study. The goal of the Phase II portion will be to further characterize the safety and efficacy of the MTD dose of lintuzumab-Ac225.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phase I and Phase II | Experimental | Lintuzumab-Ac225 will be administered on Day 8 of each cycle for four cycles (unless in the 0.5 μCi/kg or 0.25 μCi/kg cohorts, where there is a potential for an additional four cycles, pending PI and Medical Monitor review). Venetoclax will be taken on Days 1-21 of each cycle for up to 12 cycles. Azacitidine will be administered on Days 1-7 of each cycle for up to 12 cycles. Each cycle is 28 days, with a potential to expand to 42 days to allow for full hematologic recovery. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lintuzumab-Ac225 | Biological | In the Phase I, patients will be enrolled into the following dose escalation cohorts: 0.50 μCi/kg, 1.0 μCi/kg, and 1.5 μCi/kg. If the 0.50 μCi/kg dose is determined to exceed the MTD, a 0.25 μCi/kg dose will be explored. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Lintuzumab-Ac225 | To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of lintuzumab-Ac225 when given in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine for patients with CD33 positive AML | Cycle 1, up to 48 days |
| Phase II: Overall Response (CR + CRh + CRi + MLFS) | To assess the percentage of patients achieving CR, CRh, CRi, morphologic leukemia-free state (MLFS), or Overall Response (CR + CRh + CRi + MLFS), up to 6 months after the start of treatment without receiving other AML therapies | Up to 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I: Overall Response | Number of patients who's overall response is CR or CRh or CRi or MLFS | Up to 6 months |
| Phase I: OS | Number of patients who died |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed acute myeloid leukemia
Refractory or relapsed AML which will include:
White blood cell (WBC) count < 10 x 109/L;
a. Use of hydroxyurea, prior to Cycle 1 and during Cycles 1 and 2, is permitted to lower the WBC count in the peripheral blood.
Age > 18 years.
Estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min calculated by the Cockroft-Gault formula.
AST and ALT ≤ 3.0 x ULN (unless considered to be due to leukemic organ involvement).
Bilirubin ≤ 3.0 x ULN (unless considered to be due to leukemic organ involvement).
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 2.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Avinash Desai, MD | Actinium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Study Chair |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015470 | Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007951 | Leukemia, Myeloid |
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C579720 | venetoclax |
| D001374 | Azacitidine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001372 | Aza Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
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| Venetoclax | Drug | 400 mg daily will be taken orally on Days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle. There will be a ramp up of venetoclax dosing in the first cycle, with 100 mg administered on Day 1, 200 mg on Day 2, and 400 mg on Day 3 and Day 4 and later. Patients on antifungal azoles should receive one-half these doses, up to a maximum of 200 mg of venetoclax. |
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| Azacitidine | Drug | 75 mg/m2 will be administered on days 1-7 of a 28-day cycle. |
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| Phase I: End of 6 months, 12 months, 24 months. |
| Phase II: OS | Number of patients who died | Phase II: End of 6 months, 12 months, 24 months |
| Phase I and II: DFS | Disease-free survival | Through study completion, up to 2 years |
| Phase I and II: Evaluate incidence of AEs and SAEs | Rate of AEs and SAEs, including infusion-related reactions | Through study completion, up to 2 years |
| Phase I and II: Lab abnormalities (other than hematologic indices) | Summary of rate of Grade 3/4 lab abnormalities | Through study completion, up to 2 years |
| Phase I and II: Evaluate BH3 priming assay results | Summary of assay results | Completion of Cycle 1, estimated 1 month |
| Phase I and II: MRD status | Number of patients who are MRD negative | From date of first dose until the date of first documented response, first assessment at 6 months |
| D006402 |
| Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D011743 |
| Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D012263 | Ribonucleosides |