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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-A01027-50 | Other Identifier | ID-RCB |
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Social psychology has long established that the mere presence of others influences the investigator's individual behavior and performance. "Social facilitation" refers to any improvement or deterioration of performance due to the presence of others. For more than a century, social psychology has acquired a solid knowledge of the principles governing this fundamental form of social influence.
But the underlying mechanism of social facilitation remains debated, as behavior alone cannot identify it with certainty. This major unresolved problem makes it particularly difficult to translate laboratory results on social facilitation into real applications in areas such as school or work, where others are ubiquitous. The purpose of this study will therefore be to identify the mediator of social facilitation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Social Facilitation | Experimental | Cognitive tasks during the 2 functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) observed or not by a subject's known peer. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social Facilitation | Behavioral | During the functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) scans, the subject will perform cognitive tasks measuring eye movements and attention alternatively observed by a familiar peer (in an adjacent room) or not. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Brain activation | Cerebral Blood Oxygenation Level-Dependent (BOLD) signals | 50 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Behavioral performances | pupillary diameter | 50 minutes |
| Behavioral performances | error rate | 50 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Neurological or psychiatric or ophthalmological disorder
Non-stabilized medical condition
Ongoing treatment with drugs that affect the central nervous system
Carrier of a neurological stimulator, cardiac (battery) or defibrillator
Carrier of a cardiac prosthesis (valve, stent ...) or vascular
Holder of intracranial clips or clamps (staples)
Carrier of a cerebrospinal fluid bypass
Presence of metal chips in the eyes
Metal prosthesis carrier (teeth, knees)
Pump carrier or infusion system
Presence of metal tattoo near the head
Presence of permanent makeup
Claustrophobia or respiratory disorders
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Denis PELISSON | Centre de Recherche en Neuroscience de Lyon | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre de Recherche en Neuroscience de Lyon | Bron | 69500 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39506559 | Result | Tricoche L, Royer d'Halluin M, Meunier M, Pelisson D. Neural bases of social facilitation and inhibition: how peer presence affects elementary eye movements. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2025 Jun 17;20(1):nsae079. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsae079. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012932 | Social Facilitation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012919 | Social Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| Behavioral performances | reaction time | 50 minutes |
| Behavioral performances | oculomotor kinematic parameters: velocity of saccades. | 50 minutes |
| Behavioral performances | oculomotor kinematic parameters: duration of saccades. | 50 minutes |
| Behavioral performances | oculomotor kinematic parameters: precision of saccades. | 50 minutes |