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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib combined with toripalimab in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
Lenvatinib was non-inferior to sorafenib in overall survival in untreated advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. No study has evaluated the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib plus toripalimab. Thus, the investigators carried out this single-arm, prospective, phase II study to find out it.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lenvatinib Plus Toripalimab | Experimental | Participants received lenvatinib capsules 12 milligram (mg) based on the participant's body weight greater than or equal to (>=) 60 kilogram (kg) or 8 mg based on the participant's body weight less than (<) 60 kg at baseline, orally, once daily (QD) in continuous 21-day treatment cycles, and received 240mg toripalimab intravenously every 3 weeks up to documented disease progression, development of unacceptable toxicity, participant request, or withdrawal of consent. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lenvatinib | Drug | 12 mg (or 8 mg) once daily (QD) oral dosing |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 6 months progression free survival rates | Progression was defined as progressive disease by independent radiologic review according to RECIST, version 1.1, criteria or death from any cause. | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression Free Survival (PFS) | PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), or date of death, whichever occurred first. | 6 months |
| Overall Survival (OS) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L Serum albumin ≥ 30 g/L ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3 Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer Center Sun Yat-sen University | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006528 | Carcinoma, Hepatocellular |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C531958 | lenvatinib |
| C000656314 | toripalimab |
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| Toripalimab |
| Drug |
240mg intravenously every 3 weeks |
|
OS was defined as the duration from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who were lost to follow-up were censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive, and participants who remained alive were censored at the time of data cutoff. |
| 6 months |
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) | ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on RECIST. CR was defined as disappearance of any intratumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable (enhancement of arterial phase) target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions | 6 months |
| Adverse Events | Number of adverse events. Postoperative adverse events were graded based on CTCAE v4.03 | 6 months |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008113 | Liver Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |