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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-A00364 | Registry Identifier | APHM |
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The main objective of this study is to highlight a relationship between exposure to PAHs, genotoxic effect biomarkers on spermatozoa and follicular cells, as well as embryonic quality and embryo implantation rates at a given time. IVF attempt. This study therefore analyzes the possibility of using this exposure biomarker as a reliable means of evaluating the quality of gametes in order to estimate the chances of success in IVF.
Objective assessment of the effect of environmental and occupational factors on fertility is difficult to establish due to the lack of relevant exposure biomarkers for reporting multi-exposures.
The main objective of this study is to highlight a relationship between exposure to PAHs, genotoxic effect biomarkers on spermatozoa and follicular cells, as well as embryonic quality and embryo implantation rates at a given time. IVF attempt. This study therefore analyzes the possibility of using this exposure biomarker as a reliable means of evaluating the quality of gametes in order to estimate the chances of success in IVF.
Subsequently, the results of this study will make it possible to personalize and evaluate the effectiveness of the preventive measures put in place upstream of the MPA route by allowing To identify a relationship between PAH exposure and sperm DNA gamete quality in humans, serum AMH concentration and ovarian response to gonadotropic stimulation for IVF in women.
To highlight a relationship between individual exposures to complex PAH mixtures and infertility.
The methodology based, on the feminine side, on the analysis of follicular cells makes it possible to study cells close to female gametes within the cumulo-oocyte complex, without losing the chance of pregnancy for the couple.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exposed | Other | Urinary level of 1-hydroxypyrene, the most sensitive biomarker of PAH exposure greater than 0.1 μmol / mol creatinine |
|
| Not exposed | Other | Urinary level of 1-hydroxypyrene, the most sensitive marker of PAH exposure below 0.1 μmol / mol creatinine |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN VITRO FERTILIZATION | Biological | Using exposure biomarker as a reliable means of evaluating gamete quality to estimate the chances of success in in vitro fertilization. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| expired CO | The night before the IVF, a urine sample will be collected from both members of the couple, according to the protocol published by the team Partner 2. On the day of the IVF, a measurement of the exhaled CO rate will be carried out by the two members of the couple according to the recommendations of the manufacturer. | 72 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jeanne PERRIN | Contact | + 33 (0)491 38 29 00 | jeanne.perrin@univ-amu.fr | |
| Patrick Sudour | Contact | 04 91 38 29 03 | promotion.interne@ap-hm.fr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| EMILIE GARRIDO | Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assistance des Hôpitaux de Marseille | Recruiting | Marseille | 13354 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007246 | Infertility |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005307 | Fertilization in Vitro |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D027724 | Reproductive Techniques, Assisted |
| D012099 | Reproductive Techniques |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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The groups will be defined according to the urinary level of 1-hydroxypyrene, the most sensitive biomarker for PAH exposure. A threshold of 0.1 μmol / mol of creatinine was determined according to the INRS.
It corresponds to the 90th percentile value for non-smokers not occupationally and nutritionally exposed. The reference value in the general population is <0.51 μg / g creatinine, and in smokers <0.3 μmol / mol creatinine.
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