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The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of a 6-week Inspiratory Muscle Training and cardiovascular exercise training program in children and adolescents with asthma.
To also determine the efficacy of inspiratory muscle training and exercise in increasing respiratory muscle strength and endurance, and to explore relationships between fitness interventions (inspiratory muscle training and exercise), exercise tolerance, airway closure and dyspnea scores.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 : Inspirtory muscle training (IMT) | Experimental | IMT exercises at home will gradually ramp up. |
|
| Arm 2: Exercise alone | Experimental | Subjects will be asked to exercise 2x/week for 6 weeks in person at the Duke research facility and again 2x/week at home for 30 minutes. |
|
| Arm 3: IMT and Exercise | Experimental | a combination of arm 1 and arm 3 |
|
| Arm 4: Routine care | No Intervention | no interventions will occur in this group besides testing procedures and offering access to the study team in case asthma-related questions come up. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) | Behavioral | IMT exercises at home will gradually ramp up |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participant's with asthma and not participating in any physical activity | 6 weeks | |
| Number of Adverse events reported by participants. | 6 weeks | |
| Number of participants that complete respiratory muscle training (IMT) and exercise. | 6 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duke University | Durham | North Carolina | 27710 | United States |
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| Exercise alone | Behavioral | Subjects will be asked to exercise 2x/week for 6 weeks in person at the Duke research facility and again 2x/week at home for 30 minutes. |
|
| IMT and Exercise | Behavioral | Combining IMT training and exercise |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012130 | Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
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