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Most patients awaiting surgery show significant anxiety score which can be influenced by the fear of anesthesia or surgery but also by the context of care. These anxious patients will have more postoperative complications and can also develop chronic pain. The Virtual reality AQUA module induces hypnosis and is specially designed to reduce anxiety. The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of a virtual reality session on preoperative anxiety.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preoperative virtual reality session | Other | Amsterdam Anxiety score recorded before VR session is followed by a 15 min VR session and finally Amsterdam Anxiety score is recorded after VR session |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Virtual reality (VR) session with AQUA module | Device | A device with virtual reality is given to the patients with a film of 15 minutes |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information score (APAIS) after VR session | The Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information (APAIS) scale is a 6-items questionnaire. Each item is scored from 1(not at all) to 5(extremely). 4 items assess anxiety (patient with a score >or = to 11 is considered very anxious), 2 items assess the desire for information (patient with a score > 8 is considered very anxious because there is a corelation between need for informa tion and anxiety). The score ranges from 6 (no anxious) to 30 (highly anxious). | 5 minutes after virtual reality session |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation du Vécu de l'ANesthésie - LocoRégionale) EVAN-LR satisfaction score | Evaluation du Vécu de l'Anesthésie LocoRégionale (EVAN-LR) is a tool assessing patient satisfaction within the perioperative period surrounding regional anesthesia. The EVAN-LR comprises 19 items, structured in a global index and five dimensions: Attention, Information, Discomfort, Waiting, and Pain. Each item is scored from 1(not at all) to 5(extremely). The score ranges from 18(no satisfied) to 95 (highly satisfied). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fabienne Roelants, MD | Contact | +32 2 764 18 21 | fabienne.roelants@uclouvain.be |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Roelants Fabienne, MD | Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cliniques universitaires Saint-luc | Recruiting | Brussels | 1200 | Belgium |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27375388 | Result | Ruhaiyem ME, Alshehri AA, Saade M, Shoabi TA, Zahoor H, Tawfeeq NA. Fear of going under general anesthesia: A cross-sectional study. Saudi J Anaesth. 2016 Jul-Sep;10(3):317-21. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.179094. | |
| 26021790 | Result | Scavee V, Dehullu JP, Scavee JP, Michel I. Impact of Anxiety in Ambulatory Superficial Venous Surgery : A Prospective Study Using the HADS-A Scale. Acta Chir Belg. 2015 Jan-Feb;115:42-8. |
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| 2 hours after VR session (in the recovery room, after surgery) |
| Change of Visual Analog Score (VAS) anxiety score after VR session | score between 0 ( no anxious) and 10 (highly anxious) | 5 minutes after the virtual reality session |
| 29317347 | Result | Ganry L, Hersant B, Sidahmed-Mezi M, Dhonneur G, Meningaud JP. Using virtual reality to control preoperative anxiety in ambulatory surgery patients: A pilot study in maxillofacial and plastic surgery. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Sep;119(4):257-261. doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2017.12.010. Epub 2018 Jan 6. |
| 23221859 | Result | Maurice-Szamburski A, Bruder N, Loundou A, Capdevila X, Auquier P. Development and validation of a perioperative satisfaction questionnaire in regional anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 2013 Jan;118(1):78-87. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31827469f2. |
| 24099176 | Result | Maurice-Szamburski A, Loundou A, Capdevila X, Bruder N, Auquier P. Validation of the French version of the Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information scale (APAIS). Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2013 Oct 7;11:166. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-11-166. |