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The ability of performing multi-tasking procedures is impaired in patients with Parkinson's disease. In this study, our goal was to detect the effects of dual-task training with treadmill training on walking and balance and to compare its effects on quality of life, cognitive functions and risk of fall, to treadmill training alone.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dual task | Experimental | Treadmill training + cognitive tasks + standard exercise programme |
|
| Single task | Active Comparator | Treadmill training + standard exercise programme |
|
| Control | Active Comparator | Standard exercise programme |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dual task | Other | The patients in the dual task group received cognitive tasks during treadmill training sessions. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 10MWT | 10 Meter Walk Test on comfortable speed | 12 weeks |
| 10MWT with cognitive tasks | 10 Meter Walk Test with cognitive tasks | 12 weeks |
| MoCA | Montreal Cognitive Assessment | 12 weeks |
| TUG | Timed Up and Go Test | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PDQ-39 | Parkinson Disease Questionnaire 39 | 12 weeks |
| FES-I | To evaluate fear of falling, all patients filled the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I). A series of 16 questions assesses the respondent's fear of falling for a range of ADLs. Each question was rated on a four-point scale. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
The patients with Idiopathic Parkinson Disease on medication who has
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ayse Yaliman, Prof | Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | Study Director |
| Ekin Ilke Sen, MD | Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | Istanbul | Fatih | 34093 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010300 | Parkinson Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020734 | Parkinsonian Disorders |
| D001480 | Basal Ganglia Diseases |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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In this prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blinded study the patients were randomized to three groups as; dual-task group, single-task group and control group. All of the patients were scheduled on standard exercise programme. The patients in dual-task group received treadmill training with cognitive tasks and the patients in single-task group received treadmill training alone in addition to standard exercise programme. The training was scheduled as 30 minute sessions under supervision of a specialist, three times in a week for four weeks.
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| Treadmill Training | Other | Standard treadmill training |
|
| Standard exercise programme | Other | Standard exercise programme for Parkinson Disease |
|
| 12 weeks |
| Stroop Test | Cognitive assessment for executive functions | 12 weeks |
| FOGQ | Freezing of Gait Questionnaire | 12 weeks |
| Falls Diary | Falls account | 4 weeks |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009069 | Movement Disorders |
| D000080874 | Synucleinopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |