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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01MD013715 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source | |
| R01MD013715-04S2 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD) | NIH |
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Regularly attending for Pap test cervical cancer screening in a clinic is often unfeasible and/or unacceptable to many women. This study evaluates if mailing and testing self-sampled kits for high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) can cost-effectively increase screening participation among underserved minority women in a safety-net health system.
Regularly attending for Pap test cervical cancer screening in a clinic is often unfeasible and/or unacceptable to many women. Using mailed self-sampling kits to test for high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV), the virus that causes cervical cancer, may overcome multiple barriers to clinic-based screening. This study is a randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of three outreach interventions to increase primary screening participation and clinical follow-up among underscreened women a in a safety net health system. The three strategies that will be evaluated are: 1) telephone recall; 2) telephone recall with mailed self-sample HPV testing kits; and 3) telephone recall with mailed self-sample HPV testing kits and patient navigation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Telephone Recall | Active Comparator | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator on behalf of Harris Health System. |
|
| Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit | Experimental | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a patient navigator on behalf of Harris Health System and receive a mailed HPV self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. |
|
| Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit + Patient Navigation | Experimental | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall and mailed self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. Within 3-5 days of the kit's mail-out, participants will receive a telephone call from a patient navigator to provide one-on-one education. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Telephone Recall | Behavioral | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Screening Participation | cervical cancer screening participation within 6 months, defined as return of a mailed HPV self-collection kit or attendance for clinic-based screening. | within 6 months of randomization |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Screening Tests Results | Results of HPV test using self-collected samples (positive, negative, or inadequate) | within 6 months of randomization |
| Completion of Clinical Follow-up Among Women With an Abnormal Screening Test Result |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jane R Montealegre, PhD | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harris Health System | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33087164 | Background | Montealegre JR, Anderson ML, Hilsenbeck SG, Chiao EY, Cantor SB, Parker SL, Daheri M, Bulsara S, Escobar B, Deshmukh AA, Jibaja-Weiss ML, Zare M, Scheurer ME. Mailed self-sample HPV testing kits to improve cervical cancer screening in a safety net health system: protocol for a hybrid effectiveness-implementation randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2020 Oct 21;21(1):872. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04790-5. | |
| 37316815 | Background | Amboree TL, Parker SL, Bulsara S, Anderson ML, Schmeler KM, Chiao EY, Montealegre JR. Cervical cancer screening among English- and Spanish-speaking Hispanic women in an urban safety net health system, 2015-2020. BMC Womens Health. 2023 Jun 15;23(1):309. doi: 10.1186/s12905-023-02448-3. |
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De-identified data will be shared on primary and secondary outcomes. The PI will ensure all mechanisms used to share data will include proper plans and safeguards for the protection of privacy, confidentiality, and security for data dissemination and reuse (e.g., all data will be thoroughly de-identified and will not be traceable to a specific study participant).
De-identified data are available to study team members now and will be made available until primary, secondary and exploratory analyses are complete.
Listed on IRB-approved protocol.
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Trial enrollment began February 20,2020, then paused March 27, 2020, due to clinic closures and restrictions on human participant research following the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic. Trial enrollment resumed August 3,2020 and continued through August 31, 2023.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Telephone Recall | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator on behalf of Harris Health System. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. |
| FG001 | Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a patient navigator on behalf of Harris Health System and receive a mailed HPV self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit: Participants receive a mailed kit that allows them to self-collect a cervical sample in their home and return it to a laboratory for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. |
| FG002 | Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit + Patient Navigation | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall and mailed self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. Within 3-5 days of the kit's mail-out, participants will receive a telephone call from a patient navigator to provide one-on-one education. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit: Participants receive a mailed kit that allows them to self-collect a cervical sample in their home and return it to a laboratory for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. Patient Navigation: Participant receives telephone call from patient navigator within 3-5 days of receipt of self-collection kit. Patient navigator provides one-on-one education on cervical cancer screening and self-collection of cervical sample. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Telephone Recall | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator on behalf of Harris Health System. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. |
| BG001 | Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Median |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Primary Screening Participation | cervical cancer screening participation within 6 months, defined as return of a mailed HPV self-collection kit or attendance for clinic-based screening. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | within 6 months of randomization |
|
Within 6 months post randomization
Study participants were asked to report any adverse events during the use of the HPV self-collection kit. Reported AEs were assessed within 6 months of randomization.**
**AEs are for when participants are "on treatment" so would have been within 6 months post randomization.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Telephone Recall | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator on behalf of Harris Health System. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pain | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
Participants knew self-collection was part of research study; trial overlapped with COVID-19 pandemic; patient navigators were unblinded; trial was not powered to test differences in follow-up; samples were tested using the non-FDA approved Aptima HPV test; FDA approved self-collection in clinical settings following completion of trial.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Jane Montealegre | The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center | 713-792-0919 | jrmontealegre@mdanderson.org |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Mar 25, 2025 | Jul 18, 2025 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002583 | Uterine Cervical Neoplasms |
| D030361 | Papillomavirus Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014594 | Uterine Neoplasms |
| D005833 | Genital Neoplasms, Female |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D062526 | Patient Navigation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018802 | Patient-Centered Care |
| D011320 | Primary Health Care |
| D003191 | Comprehensive Health Care |
| D010346 | Patient Care Management |
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| Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit | Behavioral | Participants receive a mailed kit that allows them to self-collect a cervical sample in their home and return it to a laboratory for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. |
|
| Patient Navigation | Behavioral | Participant receives telephone call from patient navigator within 3-5 days of receipt of self-collection kit. Patient navigator provides one-on-one education on cervical cancer screening and self-collection of cervical sample. |
|
Electronic medical record (EMR)-confirmed attendance for colposcopy among participants who had a positive test by clinic-based screening; EMR- confirmed attendance for colposcopy or subsequent clinic-based screening among those who had a positive test by self-sampling
| Attendance to clinical follow up was assessed within 12 months of screening test result, up to 18 months post randomization. |
| 37232493 | Result | Parker S, Deshmukh AA, Chen B, Lairson DR, Daheri M, Vernon SW, Montealegre JR. Perceived barriers to cervical cancer screening and motivators for at-home human papillomavirus self-sampling during the COVID-19 pandemic: Results from a telephone survey. Elife. 2023 May 26;12:e84664. doi: 10.7554/eLife.84664. |
| 37935320 | Result | Parker SL, Amboree TL, Bulsara S, Daheri M, Anderson ML, Hilsenbeck SG, Jibaja-Weiss ML, Zare M, Schmeler KM, Deshmukh AA, Chiao EY, Scheurer ME, Montealegre JR. Self-Sampling for Human Papillomavirus Testing: Acceptability in a U.S. Safety Net Health System. Am J Prev Med. 2024 Mar;66(3):540-547. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2023.10.020. Epub 2023 Nov 5. |
| 40478588 | Derived | Montealegre JR, Hilsenbeck SG, Bulsara S, Parker SL, Amboree TL, Anderson ML, Daheri M, Jibaja-Weiss ML, Schmeler KM, Deshmukh AA, Chiao EY, Scheurer ME. Self-Collection for Cervical Cancer Screening in a Safety-Net Setting: The PRESTIS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2025 Sep 1;185(9):1119-1127. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.2971. |
Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a patient navigator on behalf of Harris Health System and receive a mailed HPV self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit: Participants receive a mailed kit that allows them to self-collect a cervical sample in their home and return it to a laboratory for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. |
| BG002 | Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit + Patient Navigation | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall and mailed self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. Within 3-5 days of the kit's mail-out, participants will receive a telephone call from a patient navigator to provide one-on-one education. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit: Participants receive a mailed kit that allows them to self-collect a cervical sample in their home and return it to a laboratory for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. Patient Navigation: Participant receives telephone call from patient navigator within 3-5 days of receipt of self-collection kit. Patient navigator provides one-on-one education on cervical cancer screening and self-collection of cervical sample. |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Type of health care coverage | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| OG002 | Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit + Patient Navigation | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall and mailed self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. Within 3-5 days of the kit's mail-out, participants will receive a telephone call from a patient navigator to provide one-on-one education. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit: Participants receive a mailed kit that allows them to self-collect a cervical sample in their home and return it to a laboratory for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. Patient Navigation: Participant receives telephone call from patient navigator within 3-5 days of receipt of self-collection kit. Patient navigator provides one-on-one education on cervical cancer screening and self-collection of cervical sample. |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Screening Tests Results | Results of HPV test using self-collected samples (positive, negative, or inadequate) | Participated in cervical cancer screening | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | within 6 months of randomization |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Completion of Clinical Follow-up Among Women With an Abnormal Screening Test Result | Electronic medical record (EMR)-confirmed attendance for colposcopy among participants who had a positive test by clinic-based screening; EMR- confirmed attendance for colposcopy or subsequent clinic-based screening among those who had a positive test by self-sampling | Participants with an abnormal screening result, including those received from a clinic-based screening or mailed HPV self-sampling kit. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Attendance to clinical follow up was assessed within 12 months of screening test result, up to 18 months post randomization. |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 828 |
| 0 |
| 828 |
| 0 |
| 828 |
| EG001 | Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a patient navigator on behalf of Harris Health System and receive a mailed HPV self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit: Participants receive a mailed kit that allows them to self-collect a cervical sample in their home and return it to a laboratory for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. | 0 | 828 | 0 | 828 | 0 | 828 |
| EG002 | Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit + Patient Navigation | Participants receive a scripted telephone recall and mailed self-sampling kit with a pre-paid return envelope. Within 3-5 days of the kit's mail-out, participants will receive a telephone call from a patient navigator to provide one-on-one education. Telephone Recall: Participants receive a scripted telephone recall from a trained patient navigator. Mailed HPV Self-Sampling Kit: Participants receive a mailed kit that allows them to self-collect a cervical sample in their home and return it to a laboratory for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. Patient Navigation: Participant receives telephone call from patient navigator within 3-5 days of receipt of self-collection kit. Patient navigator provides one-on-one education on cervical cancer screening and self-collection of cervical sample. | 0 | 818 | 0 | 818 | 1 | 818 |
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| D009369 |
| Neoplasms |
| D002577 | Uterine Cervical Diseases |
| D014591 | Uterine Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D014412 | Tumor Virus Infections |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
| Inadequate |
|