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Adenomyosis is a common disease in women aged 40-50 years. It associates with dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia. Hysterectomy was considered the main treatment that could definitively cure this disease. Other treatment options are increasingly offered, including hormonal suppression with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists or danazol and endometrial ablation. However, deep adenomyosis responds weakly to the above treatment options, which are commonly not considered for long-term management because of the associated side effects.
Dienogest is a progestin medication which is used in birth control pills and in the treatment of endometriosis and adenomyosis. Low-dose combined oral contraceptive (COC) pills have been widely used as the primary treatment for menorrhagia. COCs can also be used to induce endometrial atrophy and to decrease endometrial prostaglandin production, which can consequently improve menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea that are associated with adenomyosis
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dienogest group | Active Comparator |
| |
| Gynera group | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dienogest group | Drug | VISANNE 2MG Tablet once daily |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of women who will improved from the pelvic pain measured by visual analogue scale | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Uterine volume (cm 3 ) measure by ultrasound | 6 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women Health Hospital - Assiut university | Asyut | 71111 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33454995 | Derived | Hassanin AI, Youssef AA, Yousef AM, Ali MK. Comparison of dienogest versus combined oral contraceptive pills in the treatment of women with adenomyosis: A randomized clinical trial. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2021 Aug;154(2):263-269. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.13600. Epub 2021 Feb 11. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D062788 | Adenomyosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014591 | Uterine Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C055368 | Femovan |
| D019220 | High-Energy Shock Waves |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069453 | Ultrasonic Waves |
| D013016 | Sound |
| D011840 | Radiation, Nonionizing |
| D011827 | Radiation |
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| Gestodene-Ethinyl Estradiol |
| Drug |
Gynera tablet once daily |
|
| Ultrasound | Radiation | ultrasound assessment of uterine volume |
|
| visual analogue scale | Other | visual analogue scale for assessment of pain |
|
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D055585 |
| Physical Phenomena |