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The main purpose of the study is to determine the antiviral efficacy and evaluate the safety and tolerability of sofosbuvir/ velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) and sofosbuvir/ velpatasvir/ voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) used to treat individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection in Rwanda adults.
This is an open-label single-arm study that will examine the antiviral efficacy, safety and tolerability of 12 weeks daily therapy with fixed dose combination (FDC) of SOF/VEL and SOF/VEL/VOX administered respectively in HCV-infected treatment-naïve adult participants and in HCV-infected individuals with a history of virologic failure to SOF/LDV or other DAA-containing regimen. A total of 100 participants will be enrolled in this portion of the SHARED study, labelled the "SHARED 3 study": 60 treatment-naïve participants and 40 individuals with history of virologic failure to SOF/LDV or other DAA-containing regimen
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCV treatment-naïve participants | Experimental | HCV-infected individuals naïve to DAA therapy regimen; in this group we consider also HCV-infected individuals who have failed interferon-based therapy. Sofosbubir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) will be administered once daily for 12 weeks to eligible HCV treatment-naïve participants. |
|
| HCV treatment-experienced participants | Experimental | HCV treatment-experienced participants, i.e.HCV-infected individuals with a history of virologic failure to SOF/LDV or other DAA-containing regimen. Sofosbubir/velpatasvir /voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) will be administered once daily for 12 weeks to eligible HCV treatment-experienced participants |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sofosbubir/velpatasvir | Drug | SOF/VEL (400 mg/100 mg) FDC once daily |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of participants with sustained viral response 12 weeks after discontinuation of study treatment (SVR12) | Antiviral efficacy of SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC as measured by the proportion of participants with sustained viral response 12 weeks after discontinuation of study treatment (SVR12) in Rwanda | After study completion (week 24) |
| Proportion of patients treated with SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC with a new grade 3 or 4 adverse event as defined by the DAIDS Scales or with premature study drug discontinuation due to an adverse event | Proportion of patients treated with SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC with a new grade 3 or 4 adverse event as defined by the DAIDS Scales or with premature study drug discontinuation due to an adverse event | After study completion (week 24) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of participants by HCV genotype subtypes with SVR12 after completing treatment with SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC | Proportion of participants by HCV genotype 4 subtype with SVR12 after completing the study treatment with SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC | After study completion (week 24) |
| Adherence to SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Willing and able to provide written informed consent
Age ≥ 18 years
HCV RNA >1000 IU/mL at Screening
For SOF/VEL arm, HCV treatment-naïve or interferon/ribavirin-experienced
For SOF/VEL/VOX arm, history of virologic failure to SOF/LDV or other DAA-containing regimen as defined by a quantifiable HCV viral load any time at or after the end of HCV therapy
Screening ultrasound excluding hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
Acceptable laboratory values including:
General good health
Ability to comply with the dosing instructions for study drug administration and to complete the study schedule of assessments
If HIV-infected:
Women of reproductive potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Entry prior to enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fabienne Shumbusho, MD | Contact | +250788559065 | Fshumbusho@pih.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Neil Gupta, MD, MPH | Partners In Health; Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard Medical School | Principal Investigator |
| Fredrick Kateera, MD, PhD | Partners In Health/Inshuti Mu Buzima - Rwanda | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rwanda Military Hospital | Recruiting | Kigali | Rwanda |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30552056 | Result | Gupta N, Mbituyumuremyi A, Kabahizi J, Ntaganda F, Muvunyi CM, Shumbusho F, Musabeyezu E, Mukabatsinda C, Ntirenganya C, Van Nuil JI, Kateera F, Camus G, Damascene MJ, Nsanzimana S, Mukherjee J, Grant PM. Treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection in Rwanda with ledipasvir-sofosbuvir (SHARED): a single-arm trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Feb;4(2):119-126. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(18)30382-0. Epub 2018 Dec 11. | |
| 35248213 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019698 | Hepatitis C, Chronic |
| D006526 | Hepatitis C |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D006525 | Hepatitis, Viral, Human |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000604171 | velpatasvir |
| C000611331 | sofosbuvir-velpatasvir drug combination |
| C000654129 | sofosbuvir velpatasvir voxilaprevir drug combination |
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Participants will be assigned to one of the following two groups in parallel for the duration of the study, based on treatment indication to be put on SOF/VEL or SOF/VEL/VOX:
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| sofosbubir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir | Drug | SOF/VEL/VOX (400 mg/100 mg/100 mg) FDC once daily |
|
|
Proportion of participants with adequate adherence to SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC measured by pill count >90% of pills taken |
| After study completion (week 24) |
| Odds ratio for achievement of SVR12 by treatment type for the following variables: age (per 10 year increase), female sex, HIV co-infection, genotype subtype 4r, baseline HCV viral load (per 1 log increase), APRI > 1.0 | Odds ratio for achievement of SVR12 by treatment type for the following variables: age (per 10 year increase), female sex, HIV co-infection, genotype subtype 4r, baseline HCV viral load (per 1 log increase), APRI > 1.0 | After study completion (week 24) |
| Proportion of HIV co-infected subjects that maintain HIV-1 RNA< 200 copies/mL while on HCV treatment | Proportion of HIV co-infected subjects that maintain HIV-1 RNA< 200 copies/mL while on HCV treatment, with HIV-1 RNA test performed at completion of the study treatment (week 12) | After study completion (week 24) |
| Effect of SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC and SVR12 on quality of life | Effect of SOF/VEL FDC and SOF/VEL/VOX FDC and SVR12 on quality of life, using the MOS HIV questionnaire, with proportion of patients showing significant improvement on physical quality of life and mental quality of life from pre- to post- treatment | After study completion (week 24) |
| Derived |
| Kateera F, Shumbusho F, Manirambona L, Kabihizi J, Murangwa A, Serumondo J, Makuza JD, Nsanzimana S, Muvunyi CM, Kabakambira JD, Sylvain H, Camus G, Grant PM, Gupta N. Safety and efficacy of sofosbuvir-velpatasvir to treat chronic hepatitis C virus infection in treatment-naive patients in Rwanda (SHARED-3): a single-arm trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Jun;7(6):533-541. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(21)00398-8. Epub 2022 Mar 3. |
| 35248212 | Derived | Gupta N, Manirambona L, Shumbusho F, Kabihizi J, Murangwa A, Serumondo J, Makuza JD, Nsanzimana S, Muvunyi CM, Mukabatsinda C, Musabeyezu E, Camus G, Grant PM, Kateera F. Safety and efficacy of sofosbuvir-velpatasvir-voxilaprevir for re-treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection in patients with previous direct-acting antiviral treatment failure in Rwanda (SHARED-3): a single-arm trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Jun;7(6):542-551. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(21)00399-X. Epub 2022 Mar 3. |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018178 | Flaviviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D006521 | Hepatitis, Chronic |
| D006505 | Hepatitis |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |