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This is a Phase 0/1 study of MS patients to determine the safety and potential efficacy of a novel, small human peptide designated as JM-4. The study will involve treatment for 5-7 days with JM-4 to determine the effects of Gadolinium(+) lesion number and volume in the brains of patients.
This study is the first study of JM-4 in patients with Multiple Sclerosis and is intended to show safety and potential efficacy in changing the size and/or number of GAD(+) lesions in the brain. The initial dose level of 1 mg/kg/ will establish safety of JM-4 treatment after 5-7 days of treatment via intravenous infusion over 30 minutes daily in3-5 patients with Multiple Sclerosis. MRI examinations will be conducted prior to treatment with JM-4 and 8 days after the initiation of treatment for the purpose of quantitating GAD(+) brain lesions. Once initial safety is established, the next group of 3-5 patients will receive 4 mg/kg/ of JM-4 daily for 5-7 days via 30 minute intravenous infusions, with MRI scans conducted prior to treatment and 8 days after the initial dose of JM-4. Once safety is established in this cohort of patients, a third group of patients may receive 9 mg/kg/ of JM-4 daily for 5-7 days via 30 minute infusions, with MRI scans conducted prior to the initial treatment and 8 days after the initial treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starting dose | Experimental | Three to five patients will receive a daily dose of 1 mg/kg JM-4 (in normal saline) delivered via intravenous infusion for no more than 30 minutes for up to 7 consecutive days. |
|
| Intermediate dose of JM-4 | Experimental | Three to five patients will receive a daily dose of 4 mg/kg of JM-4 (in normal saline) via intravenous infusion for no more than 30 minutes for up to 7 consecutive days. |
|
| High dose of JM-4 | Experimental | Three to five patients will receive a daily dose of 9 mg/kg of JM-4 (in normal saline) via intravenous infusion for no more than 30 minutes for up to 7 consecutive days. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JM-4 | Drug | Novel small human peptide derived from erythropoietin |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with treatment-related adverse events | To determine the incidence of adverse events and any abnormal laboratory values | From initial dose through 8 days after initiation of dosing |
| Change in GAD(+) brain lesions measured via MRI scan | Measurement of the number and size of GAD(+) brain lesions from baseline to post-dosing 8 days after initiation of treatment | From initial dose through 8 days after initiation of dosing |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in the ability of patients to complete a timed 25-foot walk | To determine changes in timed 25 foot walk prior to treatment or 8 days after treatment | From initial dosing through 8 days post-initiation of dosing |
| Treatment-induced changes in Expanded Disability Status Score in patients |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stuart Cook, MD | Contact | (201) 213-5052 | cookstu@comcast.net |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Stuart Cook, MD | VA Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009103 | Multiple Sclerosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020278 | Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D003711 | Demyelinating Diseases |
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Measurement of Expanded Disability Status scores in patients prior to treatment and after completion of treatment |
| Prior to initial dose through 8 days post-initial treatment |
| Changes in neurological exam | Neurological examination of patients to check for optic nerve changes and vision changes | Prior to initial dose through 8 days post-initial treatment |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |