| Primary | Degree of Disability/Dependence as Measured by the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score | The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6 with "0" being perfect health without symptoms to "6" being death. Score 0: No symptoms Score 1: No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms. Score 2: Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities. Score 3: Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted. Score 4: Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted. Score 5: Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent. Score 6: Dead | | Posted | | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | scores on a scale | | 90 days | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. | | OG001 | Medical Management | Medical Management: Patients will receive standard AHA guideline-directed medical therapy, which will include IV thrombolytic therapy available for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. For non-thrombolysis treated patients, this will include aspirin 325 mg on day 1 followed by aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, which will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols for these patients. |
| | | Title | Denominators | Categories |
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| | | Title | Measurements |
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| - OG0004(3 to 6)
- OG0015(4 to 6)
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| Secondary | Number of Participants That Achieved Functional Independence as Measured by a mRS Score of 0-2 at 90-day Follow-up | The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6 with "0" being perfect health without symptoms to "6" being death. Score 0: No symptoms Score 1: No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms. Score 2: Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities. Score 3: Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted. Score 4: Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted. Score 5: Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent. Score 6: Dead | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 90 days | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants That Achieved Independent Ambulation as Measured by a mRS Score of 0-3 at 90-day Follow-up | The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6 with "0" being perfect health without symptoms to "6" being death. Score 0: No symptoms Score 1: No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms. Score 2: Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities. Score 3: Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted. Score 4: Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted. Score 5: Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent. Score 6: Dead | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 90 days | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | Number of Patients That Suffered a Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage (sICH) as Measured by the SITS-MOST Criteria | | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 24 hours | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. | |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants With Neurological Worsening Defined as a ≥4-point Increase on the NIHSS Score Due to the Stroke Itself | | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 24 hours | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. | |
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| Secondary | Number of Mortalities Within 90-day Follow-up | | | Posted | | Number | | Mortalities | | 90 days | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. | | OG001 | Medical Management |
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| Secondary | Number of Procedural Complications | The following were included in the complications counted:
- Surgical site hematoma
- Surgical site infection
- Vascular injury (peripheral or intracranial dissection, perforation or others) caused by the endovascular procedure
| Patients in the medical management group did not undergo procedure so no data was collected for that group. | Posted | | Number | | Procedural complications | | 24 hours | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | Successful Reperfusion in the EVT Group, Defined as Modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Ischemia (mTICI) Grade of 2b or Higher | | Data was only collected for the Endovascular Thrombectomy plus Medical Management group | Posted | | Number | | Successful reperfusions | | at the end of endovascular thrombectomy procedure | | | | ID | Title | Description |
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| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | Discharge Location | | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | day 5-7 after randomization/at discharge (whichever is later) | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. | | OG001 |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants That Showed Early Neurological Improvement, Defined as Improvement of ≥8 Points on NIHSS at 24 Hours of Presentation or an NIHSS of 0-1 | | 4 participants in the Endovascular Thrombectomy plus medical management, and 1 participant in the medical management group did not have enough data available to be included in the analysis. | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 24 hours | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | Quality of Life Score, as Measured Using NeuroQOL at 90-day Follow-up | The Neurological Quality of Life score (NeuroQoL) is a patient-reported outcome measure that assesses the impact of neurological disorders on various aspects of a person's quality of life in neurological diseases and has measures developed across 17 different domains. The trial measured NeuroQoL scores for Mobility, Depression, Social and Cognitive domains. The scores provide a measure of an individual's quality of life in a given domain relative to a reference population, with a mean score of 50 and range of 0-100. A t-score of 50 indicates average quality of life, while scores above 50 indicate better-than-average quality of life and scores below 50 indicate poorer-than-average quality of life, except for depression domain - where lower scores indicate better and higher scores indicate worse quality of life. | | Posted | | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | score on a scale | | 90 days | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | The 1-year Functional Outcome, as Measured by the Modified Rankin Scale Score | The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6 with "0" being perfect health without symptoms to "6" being death. Score 0: No symptoms Score 1: No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms. Score 2: Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities. Score 3: Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted. Score 4: Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted. Score 5: Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent. Score 6: Dead | | Posted | | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | score on a scale | | 1 year | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants With Functional Independence, Defined as mRS Score of 0-2 at 1-year Follow-up | The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6 with "0" being perfect health without symptoms to "6" being death. Score 0: No symptoms Score 1: No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms. Score 2: Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities. Score 3: Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted. Score 4: Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted. Score 5: Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent. Score 6: Dead | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 1 year | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants With Independent Ambulation, Defined as mRS Score of 0-3 at 1-year Follow-up | The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6 with "0" being perfect health without symptoms to "6" being death. Score 0: No symptoms Score 1: No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms. Score 2: Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities. Score 3: Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted. Score 4: Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted. Score 5: Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent. Score 6: Dead | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 1 year | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Secondary | Quality of Life Score, as Measured Using NeuroQOL at 1 Year Follow-up | Quality of Life scores in mobility, depression,social and cognitive domains | | Posted | | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | score on a scale | | 1 year | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Other Pre-specified | Infarct Volume on MRI DWI Sequence (or CT if MRI Not Feasible) up to 7 Days After Randomization | Infarct volume on MRI DWI sequence (or CT if MRI not feasible) up to 7 days after randomization | | Posted | | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | mL | | Up to 7 days | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Other Pre-specified | Lesion Growth (Difference Between the Ischemic Core on Baseline Imaging and the Follow-up Infarct Volume) | Lesion growth (difference between ischemic core on baseline imaging and the follow-up infarct volume) | | Posted | | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | mL | | 24 hours to 7 days | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Other Pre-specified | Number of Participants Who Suffered Parenchymal Hemorrhage Type 2 | | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 24 hours | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. | | OG001 |
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| Other Pre-specified | Number of Participants Who Suffered a Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | 24 hours | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. | | OG001 |
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| Other Pre-specified | Number of Participants Who Had a Hemicraniectomy During Index Hospitalization | | | Posted | | Count of Participants | | Participants | | day 5-7 after randomization/at discharge (whichever is later) | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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| Other Pre-specified | Length of Hospital Stay | Was assessed if the patient was discharged at every follow-up visit to determine the length of the stay if the patient was not discharged at the time of previous follow-up visit. | | Posted | | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | Days | | Up to 90-day follow up visit | | | | ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management | Endovascular Thrombectomy: Patients will receive thrombectomy plus medical management. Treated with thrombectomy devices (stent-retrievers or aspiration devices) currently cleared by the FDA for thrombus removal in patients experiencing an acute stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The devices used are FDA-approved: Trevo Retriever, the Solitaire Revascularization Device, EmboTrap Revascularization Device and Tigertriever Revascularization Device; and/or the aspiration devices approved by the FDA (e.g. MicroVention SOFIA Catheter, and the Penumbra thrombectomy system). The choice of thrombectomy method, primary approach/technique, whether primary aspiration or primary stent-retriever with/without aspiration, is left up to the interventionalist. Medical Management: Patients receive AHA guideline-directed medical therapy- includes IV thrombolytic therapy for use according to practice guidelines in patients presenting within the first 3 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other FDA label criteria, or up to 4.5 hours from last-seen-normal and meeting other AHA guidelines. Non-thrombolysis treated patients: includes aspirin 325 mg on day 1, then aspirin 81 mg or 325 mg thereafter, will be determined by treating physician and standard deep venous thrombosis prevention therapy. Intravenous anticoagulation and dual anti-platelet therapy will be discouraged without clear documented reasoning. Post-thrombolysis patients will be treated based on standard study site protocols. |
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