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A prospective randomized control trial will be conducted at Good Samaritan Hospital and TriHealth Evendale Hospital. Subjects will receive total hip or knee surgery and follow-up via standard care at the discretion of the treating physician or the experimental study arm in which all patients will undergo the integrated care pathway.
Patients will be randomized to the control group or the experimental group. Patients in the control group will receive the treating physician's standard of care, and undergo bladder scans in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU), upon admission to the unit, and prior to discharge from the hospital. Patients in the experimental group will undergo a multimodal pain control care pathway that minimizes opioid consumption.
The primary endpoint will be the presence of or absence of post-operative urinary retention (POUR) between discharge from the PACU and prior to discharge from the hospital. POUR will be defined as bladder volume of greater than 500cc and the inability to void for at least 2 hours within the first 24 hours. POUR, once identified will be treated with intermittent straight catheterization (ISC). Secondary endpoints will include opioid consumption (in morphine milligram equivalents; MME), genito-urinary consultation, type (knee or hip) and duration of surgery, type of anesthesia, duration of anesthesia, total amount of IV fluids, blood loss, length of hospital stay (LOS), discharge status (home with early outpatient physical therapy, etc.), time of first spontaneous voiding, and the number of ISCs and any necessary indwelling catheterization and adverse events of interest including POUR, post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), severe pain of 7 or greater on the numeric rating scale(NRS), blood loss requiring transfusion, and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | Other | Patient will complete IPSS score, medical history, and risk factors for POUR will be evaluated. Patient will undergo treating physician's standard of care for total hip or knee replacement. Patient will receive bladder scans in PACU, upon admission to the nursing unit, and prior to discharge (post-void). |
|
| Experimental | Experimental | Patient will complete IPSS score, medical history, and risk factors for POUR will be evaluated. If considered high risk (determined by IPSS), then patient Patient will undergo integrated care pathway that avoids narcotics. Bladder volume will be measured in PACU, after admission to the nursing unit, and prior to discharge from the hospital (post-void). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| integrated care pathway | Other | Incidence of POUR after undergoing total hip or knee replacement and integrated care pathway will be evaluated. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| POUR | presence or absence of urinary retention | up to 24 hours post-op |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| opioid consumption | opioid consumption (in morphine milligram equivalents; MME) | up to 14 days following the joint procedure |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Justin Osborne | Contact | 513-865-5211 | Justin_Osborne@trihealth.com | |
| Ginger LaMar | Contact | 513-865-5211 | Ginger_LaMar@trihealth.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mark Snyder, MD | TriHealth Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TriHealth Good Samaritan Hospital | Recruiting | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45220 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26091224 | Background | Hollman F, Wolterbeek N, Veen R. Risk Factors for Postoperative Urinary Retention in Men Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 2015 Jun;38(6):e507-11. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20150603-59. | |
| 26731878 | Background | Umer A, Ross-Richardson C, Ellner S. Incidence and Risk Factors for Postoperative Urinary Retention: A Retrospective, Observational Study with a Literature Review of Preventive Strategies. Conn Med. 2015 Nov-Dec;79(10):587-92. |
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IDP will not be available to other researchers
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016055 | Urinary Retention |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014555 | Urination Disorders |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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164 patients will be randomized to either the control group or the experimental group. Patients will be randomized immediately following the signed consent.
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| physician's standard of care | Other | Incidence of POUR will be evaluated in standard of care treatment. |
|
| TriHealth Evendale Hospital | Recruiting | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45241 | United States |
|
| 19352147 | Background | Baldini G, Bagry H, Aprikian A, Carli F. Postoperative urinary retention: anesthetic and perioperative considerations. Anesthesiology. 2009 May;110(5):1139-57. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31819f7aea. |
| Background | Cronin JJ, Shannon FJ, Bale E, Quinlan W. Prediction of post-operative urinary retention in hip and knee arthroplasty in a male population. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology. 2007;17(1):47-50. |
| 26153208 | Background | Fazeli F, Gooran S, Taghvaei ME, Fazeli K. Evaluating International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) in Accuracy for Predicting Post-Operative Urinary Retention After Elective Cataract Surgery: A Prospective Study. Glob J Health Sci. 2015 Mar 26;7(7 Spec No):93-6. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v7n7p93. |
| 27286124 | Background | Akkoc A, Aydin C, Topaktas R, Kartalmis M, Altin S, Isen K, Metin A. Prophylactic effects of alpha-blockers, Tamsulosin and Alfuzosin, on postoperative urinary retention in male patients undergoing urologic surgery under spinal anaesthesia. Int Braz J Urol. 2016 May-Jun;42(3):578-84. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2015.0256. |
| 12578033 | Background | Brouwer TA, Eindhoven BG, Epema AH, Henning RH. Validation of an ultrasound scanner for determing urinary volumes in surgical patients and volunteers. J Clin Monit Comput. 1999 Aug;15(6):379-85. doi: 10.1023/a:1009939530626. |
| 26453530 | Background | Tischler EH, Restrepo C, Oh J, Matthews CN, Chen AF, Parvizi J. Urinary Retention is Rare After Total Joint Arthroplasty When Using Opioid-Free Regional Anesthesia. J Arthroplasty. 2016 Feb;31(2):480-3. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.09.007. Epub 2015 Sep 18. |
| 27592218 | Background | Gerrard AD, Brooks B, Asaad P, Hajibandeh S, Hajibandeh S. Meta-analysis of epidural analgesia versus peripheral nerve blockade after total knee joint replacement. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2017 Jan;27(1):61-72. doi: 10.1007/s00590-016-1846-z. Epub 2016 Sep 3. |
| 27824434 | Background | Dysart S, Snyder MA, Mont MA. A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind Study of Local Infiltration Analgesia with Liposomal Bupivacaine for Postsurgical Pain Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: Rationale and Design of the Pillar Trial. Surg Technol Int. 2016 Nov 11;30:261-267. |
| 28802777 | Background | Mont MA, Beaver WB, Dysart SH, Barrington JW, Del Gaizo DJ. Local Infiltration Analgesia With Liposomal Bupivacaine Improves Pain Scores and Reduces Opioid Use After Total Knee Arthroplasty: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Jan;33(1):90-96. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.07.024. Epub 2017 Jul 25. |
| 23937923 | Background | Backes JR, Bentley JC, Politi JR, Chambers BT. Dexamethasone reduces length of hospitalization and improves postoperative pain and nausea after total joint arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized controlled trial. J Arthroplasty. 2013 Sep;28(8 Suppl):11-7. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.05.041. Epub 2013 Aug 9. |
| 28326395 | Background | Snyder MA, Scheuerman CM, Gregg JL, Ruhnke CJ, Eten K. Improving total knee arthroplasty perioperative pain management using a periarticular injection with bupivacaine liposomal suspension. Arthroplast Today. 2016 Jan 11;2(1):37-42. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2015.05.005. eCollection 2016 Mar. |
| 27746750 | Background | Boonstra AM, Stewart RE, Koke AJ, Oosterwijk RF, Swaan JL, Schreurs KM, Schiphorst Preuper HR. Cut-Off Points for Mild, Moderate, and Severe Pain on the Numeric Rating Scale for Pain in Patients with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: Variability and Influence of Sex and Catastrophizing. Front Psychol. 2016 Sep 30;7:1466. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01466. eCollection 2016. |
| 20150853 | Background | Balderi T, Carli F. Urinary retention after total hip and knee arthroplasty. Minerva Anestesiol. 2010 Feb;76(2):120-30. |
| 17031312 | Background | Maheshwari AV, Boutary M, Yun AG, Sirianni LE, Dorr LD. Multimodal analgesia without routine parenteral narcotics for total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2006 Dec;453:231-8. doi: 10.1097/01.blo.0000246545.72445.c4. |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |