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MRI has been shown to be helpful in identifying patients who present with undifferentiated inflammatory arthritis who will develop RA within a one year follow up period. The absence of other clinically apparent symptoms often causes delays in diagnosis of RA. The use of the MRI in conjunction with the physical examination has the potential to reduce diagnostic delay. Earlier diagnosis would allow for earlier treatment implementation for better patient outcomes.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRI | Diagnostic Test | Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) produces detailed images of the body's internal structures without relying on radiation. It is used to diagnose and also gauge efficacy of treatment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Earlier Diagnosis of RA if MRI is utilized | To determine if MRI is predictive of later development of RA in patients with undifferentiated inflammatory arthritis; patients with inflammatory arthritis who receive an MRI will have earlier initiation of treatment | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
≥ 18 years old
Undifferentiated inflammatory arthritis suspected to be early RA (≥1 joint with synovitis and ≥1 other tender joint)
Symptom duration ≤1 year
Exclusion Criteria:
Unwillingness or inability to return to Mayo Clinic Rochester for research follow-up visits
Current or previous use of DMARDS
Taking ≥10 mg of prednisone a day
Contraindications to contract enhanced MRI
History of another definite autoimmune or inflammatory rheumatic disease
History of psoriasis
History of inflammatory bowel disease
Unsuitably as deemed by the principal investigator
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The target population for this study will be patients with undifferentiated inflammatory arthritis or seronegative rheumatoid arthritis from the outpatient practice of the Division of Rheumatology in Rochester, MN.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kerry Wright, MBBS | Mayo Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | 55905 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001172 | Arthritis, Rheumatoid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| D003240 |
| Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |