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Study concluded by Stanford University
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Grace Science Foundation | OTHER |
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NGLY1 deficiency is a rare genetic disorder that is characterized by: global developmental delay and/or intellectual disability, hypo- or alacrima, transient elevation of transaminases, and a hyperkinetic movement disorder. Significant phenotypic variability has been observed in the small number of affected individuals described in the medical literature.
The purpose of this study is to describe the natural history of NGLY1 deficiency in a prospective, detailed, and highly uniform manner. Study participants will be closely monitored over the course of five years in order to:
Close clinical follow-up will allow for generation of a rich dataset and detailed understanding of the natural history of NGLY1 deficiency.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neurodevelopmental Assessment | Other | Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally as measured by age and ability-appropriate scales, including: the Mullen Scales of Early Learning, the Peabody Scales of Motor Development, the Vineland 3, and Beery Visual Motor Integration |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Detailed phenotyping of the clinical course of NGLY1 deficiency over time | Conducted in patients with NGLY1 deficiency: detailed standardized general, neurologic, dysmorphologic, and ophthalmologic evaluations; clinical laboratory studies; electroencephalogram; nerve conduction studies; quantitative studies of autonomic function; scoring of movement disorder and NGLY1 deficiency symptom scales; and a timed 10-meter walk test. As much information as available will also be collected from existing medical records including clinical evaluations, imaging studies and neuropsychological and motor function evaluations. | 5 years |
| Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using Mullen Scales of Early Learning | Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate. | 5 years |
| Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, Second Edition | Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate. | 5 years |
| Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using the Peabody Scales of Motor Development | Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate. | 5 years |
| Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using the Differential Ability Scales II | Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate. | 5 years |
| Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using the Beery Visual Motor Integration developmental test |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Participant quality of life as measured through the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) | Quality of life will be evaluated at baseline and longitudinally. | 5 years |
| Caregiver quality of life as measured through the 36 Item Short Form Survey (SF36) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Individuals of any age with NGLY1 deficiency.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Maura Ruzhnikov, MD | Stanford University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stanford University | Stanford | California | 94305 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35243670 | Result | Levy RJ, Frater CH, Gallentine WB, Phillips JM, Ruzhnikov MR. Delineating the epilepsy phenotype of NGLY1 deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2022 May;45(3):571-583. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12494. Epub 2022 Mar 11. | |
| 38697387 | Derived | Frater CH, Ruzhnikov MRZ, Beres S, Alcorn D, Shue A, Levy RJ. Ocular features of NGLY1 deficiency from a prospective longitudinal cohort. J AAPOS. 2024 Jun;28(3):103925. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2024.103925. Epub 2024 Apr 30. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Grace Science Foundation | View source |
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Researchers and clinicians with academic interest in NGLY1 deficiency may be provided access to data obtained through this study. Any data or samples shared outside of Stanford University will be done so in a coded fashion with no protected health information included and with the execution of all applicable agreements (i.e. a material transfer agreement) or ongoing collaborations as approved in eProtocol 47335.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| C000626124 | NGLY1 deficiency |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
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Urine and blood samples.
Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate. |
| 5 years |
Quality of life will be evaluated at baseline and longitudinally. Caregivers will complete the survey but will not be enrolled in the study. |
| 5 years |
| Biomarkers for NGLY1 deficiency identified during the course of the study | Longitudinal collection and monitoring of laboratory studies and clinical presentation as measured through standardized and quantitative assessments may identify biomarkers for NGLY1 deficiency. | 5 years |
| Neurogenomics at Stanford | View source |