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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| KEYNOTE-C49 | Other Identifier | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | INDUSTRY |
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This is a first-in-human, Phase 1/2 multi-center, open-label, dose escalation and expansion study of AO-176 which will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics, and clinical effects of AO-176 in patients with advanced solid tumors.
This is a first-in-human, Phase 1/2 multicenter, open-label, dose escalation and expansion study of AO-176 in patients with solid tumors. Part A of this study will examine escalating repeat doses of AO-176 monotherapy in patients with select advanced solid tumors, including epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC), which will include primary peritoneal and fallopian tube carcinoma; squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck; endometrial carcinoma; castration resistant prostate cancer; non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma; papillary thyroid carcinoma; pleural or peritoneal malignant mesothelioma; and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, for which standard therapy proven to provide clinical benefit does not exist or is no longer effective.
Part B and Part C of this study will examine escalating repeat doses of AO-176 in combination with paclitaxel (Part B) or pembrolizumab (Part C) in platinum-resistant EOC, including primary peritoneal and fallopian tube carcinoma; endometrial carcinoma; and gastric adenocarcinoma/gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma.
The monotherapy and combination dose escalation portions of the study utilize a classic 3+3 design, with enrollment of 3 patients per cohort and expansion of the cohort in the event of a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT).
Once the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) has been established in dose escalation, tumor-specific dose expansion cohorts will be recruited to further assess safety and evaluate preliminary efficacy of AO-176 as monotherapy, in combination with paclitaxel, and in combination with pembrolizumab.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| AO-176 Dose Escalation | Experimental | Each dose escalation cohort will initially recruit 3 patients to receive AO-176 in a standard 3+3 design; cohorts will be expanded in the event of a DLT. |
|
| AO-176 Dose Expansion | Experimental | Once the MTD/RP2D has been established, tumor-specific dose expansion cohorts will be recruited to further assess safety and evaluate preliminary efficacy of AO-176. |
|
| AO-176 + Paclitaxel Dose Escalation | Experimental | Each dose escalation cohort will initially recruit 3 patients to receive AO-176 and paclitaxel in a standard 3+3 design; cohorts will be expanded in the event of a DLT. |
|
| AO-176 + Paclitaxel Dose Expansion | Experimental | Once the MTD/RP2D has been established, tumor-specific dose expansion cohorts will be recruited to further assess safety and evaluate preliminary efficacy of AO-176 + paclitaxel. |
|
| AO-176 + Pembrolizumab Dose Escalation | Experimental | Each dose escalation cohort will initially recruit 3 patients to receive AO-176 and pembrolizumab in a standard 3+3 design; cohorts will be expanded in the event of a DLT. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AO-176 | Drug | Humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting CD47 |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety of AO-176 assessed by adverse events and laboratory abnormalities | Evaluate the safety of AO-176 measured by the number adverse events, serious adverse events and lab abnormalities. | Up to 12 months |
| Safety of AO-176 and paclitaxel assessed by adverse events and laboratory abnormalities | Evaluate the safety of AO-176 in combination with paclitaxel measured by the number adverse events, serious adverse events and lab abnormalities. | Up to 12 months |
| Safety of AO-176 and pembrolizumab assessed by adverse events and laboratory abnormalities | Evaluate the safety of AO-176 in combination with pembrolizumab measured by the number adverse events, serious adverse events and lab abnormalities. | Up to 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| AO-176 anti-tumor activity assessed by changes in response criteria | Evaluate objective response rate of AO-176 using RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST. | Up to 12 months |
| AO-176 + paclitaxel anti-tumor activity assessed by changes in response criteria |
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Key Inclusion Criteria
Select advanced solid tumor for which standard therapy proven to provide clinical benefit does not exist, or is no longer effective
Part A:
Part B and Part C:
Measurable disease
ECOG status 0-1
Resolution of prior-therapy-related adverse effects
Minimum of 4 weeks or 5 half-lives since last dose of cancer therapy
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Previous hypersensitivity reaction to treatment with another monoclonal antibody
Unresolved hypersensitivity to paclitaxel or any of its excipients (Part B only). Patients who have been desensitized may participate.
Part C Only
Prior treatment with a checkpoint inhibitor (anti-PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA-4 etc.) within 4 weeks prior to the start of study drug
Prior treatment with a CD47-targeted therapy
Prior organ or stem cell transplant
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Benajmin Oshrine, MD | Arch Oncology | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Southern California | Los Angeles | California | 90033 | United States | ||
| University of California San Francisco |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33431660 | Derived | Andrejeva G, Capoccia BJ, Hiebsch RR, Donio MJ, Darwech IM, Puro RJ, Pereira DS. Novel SIRPalpha Antibodies That Induce Single-Agent Phagocytosis of Tumor Cells while Preserving T Cells. J Immunol. 2021 Feb 15;206(4):712-721. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.2001019. Epub 2021 Jan 11. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017239 | Paclitaxel |
| C582435 | pembrolizumab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
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Each dose escalation cohort will initially recruit 3 patients to receive AO-176 or AO-176 + paclitaxel or AO-176 + pembrolizumab in a standard 3+3 design; the cohort will be expanded in the event of a DLT.
Once the MTD/RP2D has been established for monotherapy, AO-176 + paclitaxel or AO-176 + pembrolizumab, tumor-specific dose expansion cohorts will be recruited to further assess safety and evaluate preliminary efficacy.
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|
| AO-176 + Pembrolizumab Dose Expansion | Experimental | Once the MTD/RP2D has been established, tumor-specific dose expansion cohorts will be recruited to further assess safety and evaluate preliminary efficacy of AO-176 + pembrolizumab. |
|
| AO-176 + Paclitaxel | Drug | Humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting CD47 and paclitaxel |
|
| AO-176 + Pembrolizumab | Drug | Humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting CD47 and pembrolizumab |
|
Evaluate objective response rate of AO-176 in combination with paclitaxel using RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST.
| Up to 12 months |
| AO-176 + pembrolizumab anti-tumor activity assessed by changes in response criteria | Evaluate objective response rate of AO-176 in combination with pembrolizumab using RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST. | Up to 12 months |
| San Francisco |
| California |
| 94143 |
| United States |
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215-5450 | United States |
| Oklahoma University, Stephenson Cancer Center | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | 73104 | United States |
| Oregon Health Science University | Portland | Oregon | 97239 | United States |
| Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
| Tennessee Oncology | Nashville | Tennessee | 37203 | United States |
| University of Virginia | Charlottesville | Virginia | 22908 | United States |
| Virginia Cancer Specialists | Fairfax | Virginia | 22031 | United States |
| Northwest Medical Specialties | Tacoma | Washington | 98405 | United States |
| D006844 |
| Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |