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As part of the regular procedure for premature births, premature infants undergo several screening examinations, including an examination of the fundus. This examination seeks to establish whether the infant has retinopathy of prematurity. This disease affects the vessels of the retina of the eye, especially in prematurely born children, and can lead to serious complications such as blindness if it is not treated in time.
The purpose of this study is to assess the discomfort caused by the screening in order to improve practices. To do this, the investigators would like to evaluate whether soft auditory stimulation, more precisely a person singing, would improve the children's level of comfort during the examination.
To do this, the participating children will be divided into 2 groups:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sung voice | Experimental |
| |
| Control | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive stimulation (singing) | Other | A nurse or assistant trained in singing with an operal singer sings a lullaby She sits next to the incubator and sings from the time the sucrose is administered (2 minutes before the fundus exams is performed) until the end of the examination - taking into account the child's reaction |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acute pain assessed by the PIPP (Premature Infant Pain Profile) scale | The children's faces and bodies will be filmed - without sound - during the examination. The nurse who examines the fundus will start and finish the video recording. | During the examination |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU Dijon Bourgogne | Dijon | 21000 | France |
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|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D047928 | Premature Birth |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007752 | Obstetric Labor, Premature |
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D063346 | Singing |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010699 | Phonation |
| D012143 | Respiratory Physiological Phenomena |
| D002943 | Circulatory and Respiratory Physiological Phenomena |
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