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This is a Phase I study. This research study is being conducted to find new ways to treat severe hemophilia A. This study is a gene therapy study. Gene therapy is an experimental way to introduce, into a person's cells, specific genetic material. A gene can be delivered/introduced into a cell using a carrier known as a "vector." In this study, a virus (lentivirus), the "vector", is used to introduce or deliver a gene that creates and stores a protein Factor VIII (FVIII) in your platelets. These platelets are made from stem cells (mother cells for your bone marrow) that are removed from your blood by a procedure called apheresis. This research study will take some of the patient's own stem cells, from the apheresis procedure, and genetically modify them using the vector in order to make them produce FVIII in platelets that arise from the stem cells. They will then give the genetically modified stem cells back to the patient so that they can possibly create platelets that produce and store Factor VIII on their own.
This is an open label, nonrandomized, single center, phase I cohort study, involving reduced intensity conditioning, followed by a single infusion of autologous CD34+PBSC, transduced with a lentiviral vector (-889ITGA2B-BDDFVIII-WPTS (MUT6)(VSVg)) also known as (Pleightlet(MUT6)) encoding the B domain deleted from of human coagulation factor VIII (BDDFVIII) in up to five hemophilia A patients with a history of FVIII inhibitors (≥0.6BU) .
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Autologous CD34+PBSC transduced with a lentiviral vector | Experimental | Patients will receive a patient specific (autologous) cytokine mobilized CD34+Peripheral Blood Stem Cells (PBSC) transduced ex vivo with a lentiviral vector containing cDNA encoding the human B-domain deleted FVIII protein. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auto CD34+PBSC, transduced with a lentiviral vector encoding the B domain deleted from of human coagulation factor VIII | Biological | Reduced intensity conditioning with melphalan and fludarabine, followed by a single infusion of autologous CD34+PBSC, transduced with a lentiviral vector (-889ITGA2B-BDDFVIII-WPTS(MUT6)(VSVg)) also known as (Pleightlet(MUT6)) encoding the B domain deleted from of human coagulation factor VIII (BDDFVIII) in up to five hemophilia A patients with a history of FVIII inhibitors (≥0.6BU). The infusion volume of transduced cells will not exceed 20 ml/kg body weight. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of enrolled participants with adequate gene transduced hematopoietic stem cells for FVIII gene therapy infusion | Assessed by availability of ≥4x106 transduced clinical grade CD34+PBSC per kg meeting release criteria for infusion; undetectable microbiological contamination and cell viability ≥70%. | Through study completion, an average of 4 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of toxicity from gene therapy | Number of events meeting CTCAE criteria grade 3 or 4 toxicity | Within 3 months of gene therapy infusion |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Study population will include: adult males >18 years of age with a diagnosis of severe hemophilia A and currently active or a history of FVIII inhibitors (≥0.6 BU). Females will be excluded because hemophilia A is an X-linked disorder that is extremely rare in females.
Exclusion Criteria:
A potential subject who meets any of the following exclusion criteria is ineligible to participate in the study.
Therapy with factor VIII with the intent of immune tolerance induction within 30 days prior to inclusion within the study.
Enrollment in another interventional clinical trial within 60 days prior to study inclusion.
Medical contraindication to PBSC cytokine mobilization, use of GCSF, PBSC apheresis procedure or conditioning regimen.
Medically significant organ dysfunction that would prevent compliance with conditioning or would severely limit the probability of survival based on clinical status.
Those with a known co-existing clinically significant thrombophilic disorder, or as determined by the presence of any of the below identified on screening laboratory assessments:
Active invasive malignancy (Non-melanoma skin cancers and carcinoma in situ are not excluded).
Known bone marrow disorders or abnormal bone marrow cytogenetics.
Fertile males who are unwilling to use contraceptive techniques during and for the twelve months following treatment.
Life expectancy severely limited by disease(s) other than hemophilia A.
Patients with HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C (with an AST/ALT > 3 times the upper limit of normal).
Other active infectious disease that is a contraindicat ion for immunosuppressive therapy.
Patients who have elective surgery scheduled during the study period.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mary Eapen, MD | Froedtert Hosptial and Medical College of Wisconsin | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Froedtert Hospital and the Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | 53226 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39842018 | Background | Eapen M, Malec LM, Armant MA, Johnson BD, Shi Q, Xu H, Du LM, Jerkins JH, Duffy LJ, Bushman FD, Lee C, Petrichenko A, Hematti P, Brazauskas R, Jobe SM, Hari PN, Wilcox DA. Platelet-Targeted Gene Therapy for Hemophilia A with Inhibitor History. N Engl J Med. 2025 Jan 23;392(4):412-414. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2415164. No abstract available. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006467 | Hemophilia A |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D025861 | Blood Coagulation Disorders, Inherited |
| D001778 | Blood Coagulation Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
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Open-label, nonrandomized, single-center phase I cohort study
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| D020147 | Coagulation Protein Disorders |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |