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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Medical University Innsbruck | OTHER |
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Relevance and Aim: There has been increasing research interest in sport preferences and motivational factors as well as barriers that restrain from engaging in sport activities in people suffering from mental illnesses. Anxiety disorders are one of the leading mental disorders worldwide. Exercise has previously shown anxiolytic effects and is discussed as an adjunctive treatment option in clinical practice. This study aims to depict motivation and barriers in patients with anxiety or posttraumatic stress disorders.
Design and Participants: Observational study of patients diagnosed with anxiety disorder or posttraumatic stress disorder (ICD-10)
Measurements: Structured questionnaire compounded of validated scales for current physical activity, sport motivation, exercise preferences, perceived barriers , self-efficacy, social support for physical activity, motivation,enjoyment, quality of life as well as sociodemographic data.
Duration: The questionnaire will require approximately 20 minutes, the overall duration is 3 months. Personal assistance for completing the questionnaire will be provided if necessary.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Population | In- and Out-Patients diagnosed with depression (F32, F33), anxiety disorder (F40, F41; ICD-10) or posttraumatic stress disorder (F43.1; ICD-10) | ||
| Healthy Controls | Subjects with no previous or actual mental disorder |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Physical activity | self reported, actual physical activity, measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form, IPAQ-SF; Craig et al., 2003 | 5 minutes |
| Sport motivation | measured by the Exercise Motivation Inventory, EMI-2; Markland & Hardy,1993 | 5 minutes |
| Perceived barriers | measured by 12 questions referring to Ussher, Stanbury, Cheeseman & Faulkner, 2007 | 5 minutes |
| Self-efficacy for physical activity | single item question according to Ussher, Stanbury, Cheeseman & Faulkner, 2007 | 1 minute |
| Social support for physical activity | single item question according to Ussher, Stanbury, Cheeseman & Faulkner, 2007 | 1 minute |
| Motivation for physical activity | single item question according to Ussher, Stanbury, Cheeseman & Faulkner, 2007 | 1 minute |
| Enjoyment of physical activity | single item question according to Ussher, Stanbury, Cheeseman & Faulkner, 2007 | 1 minute |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients of outpatient department and inpatients of the Medical Hospital Innsbruck, Department of Psychiatry and Psychosomatic will be selected by clinical professionals according to inclusion and exclusion criteria.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Martin Kopp, PhD, Prof. | Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck | Study Chair |
| Barbara Sperner-Unterweger, MD, Prof. | Department of Psychosomatics, Medical University of Innsbruck | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Innsbruck | Innsbruck | Tyrol | 6020 | Austria |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34600310 | Derived | Bichler CS, Niedermeier M, Gufler A, Galffy M, Sperner-Unterweger B, Kopp M. A case-control study on physical activity preferences, motives, and barriers in patients with psychiatric conditions. Compr Psychiatry. 2021 Nov;111:152276. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2021.152276. Epub 2021 Sep 23. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D013313 | Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D040921 | Stress Disorders, Traumatic |
| D000068099 | Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders |
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