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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| GRACE Group | OTHER |
| REDGERM | UNKNOWN |
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Methods
30 days European Multicentre observational cohort study of postoperative complications following elective colorectal surgery within any compliance of an ERAS protocol (including patients with 0 compliance) in a participating hospital during the 30-day cohort period with a planned overnight stay.
Research sites
Hospitals across Europe with an elective colorrectal surgical service
Objective
To provide detailed data describing post-operative complications and associated mortality To provide detailed data describing adherence to ERAS protocol and its association to morbidity and length of stay.
To provide detailed information on the influence of the volume of patients undergoing surgery on each center and postoperative complications censured at 30 days after surgery.
Inclusion criteria All adult patients (aged ≥18 years) undergoing elective colorectal surgery during the 30-day study period.
Statistical analysis Number of patients: All eligible patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery during the study month in European participating hospitals.
Univariate analysis will be used to test factors (patient, surgical, and ERAS related) associated with surgical complications, length of stay (LOS) and in-hospital death. Single and multi-level logistic regression models will be constructed to identify factors independently associated with these outcomes and to adjust for differences in confounding factors. A stepwise approach will be used to enter new terms. A single final analysis is planned at the end of the study.
Summary statistics with post hoc Bonferroni corrections will be used to assess possible dose- response dependence in percentage of patients with postoperative complications and LOS.
The results of this study will allow to identify, on the one hand, the type of patients presenting postoperative complications and, on the other hand, to identify those items of the ERAS protocols that are independently associated with a reduction in postoperative complications and hospital stay, which will allow to focus the perioperative efforts in those items that actually improve the postoperative outcomes.
The proposed study will establish a real view of the number of patients presenting postoperative complications that will overcome the limitations of available retrospective studies and provide greater insight into the items of the protocols that are associated with decreased complications; on the other hand, our hypothesis is that the number of patients who develop predefined postoperative complications within 30 days of surgery decreases as there is greater compliance with the predefined ERAS protocol items
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colorectal Surgery | Other | elective Colorectal Surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Predefined mild-moderate-severe postoperative complications | Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical effectiveness research in perioperative medicine were published by the EPCO definitions: a statement from the ESA-ESICM joint taskforce on perioperative outcome mesures. infectious complications, cardiovascular complications and other types of complications. Each complication will be graded as mild, moderate or severe. | 30 days after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| In-hospital all-cause mortality | The number and percentage of deaths within 30 days of surgery will be reported for each surgical category | 30 days after surgery |
| Compliance with ERAS items | Overall compliance will be calculated as the average of all pre- and intraoperative ERAS adapted elements, as specified in the ERAS society colon and rectal guidelines ERAS patients' guideline compliance will be categorised into quartiles |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients submitted for emergency surgery
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adult patients (aged ≥18 years) undergoing primary elective colorectal surgery
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Javier Ripollés-Melchor, MD | Contact | 649337762 | ripo542@gmail.com | |
| Javi Ripollés-Melchor | Contact | 649337762 | ripo542@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Javier Ripollés-Melchor, MD | Infanta Leonor University Hospital, Madrid, Spain | Study Chair |
| Rupert Pearse, Prof | Queen Mary University London, London, UK | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor | Madrid | Spain |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15781793 | Background | Alves A, Panis Y, Mathieu P, Mantion G, Kwiatkowski F, Slim K; Association Francaise de Chirurgie. Postoperative mortality and morbidity in French patients undergoing colorectal surgery: results of a prospective multicenter study. Arch Surg. 2005 Mar;140(3):278-83, discussion 284. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.140.3.278. | |
| 23052794 | Background |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Jul 27, 2018 | Jan 20, 2019 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| 30 days after surgery |
| Duration of hospital stay | The median hospital length of stay (LOS) following the start of surgery, overall, by survival status and by complication status will be reported. Post-operative LOS is the duration in days from the date of the end of surgery to the date of discharge from hospital. | 30 days after surgery |
| José M Ramírez Rodríguez, Prof |
| Lozano Blesa University Hospital, Zaragoza, Spain |
| Study Chair |
| Samir Jaber, Prof | Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, France | Study Chair |
| Karim Slim, Prof | Président de GRACE | Study Chair |
| César Aldecoa, Prof | Río Hortega University Hospital, Valladolid, Spain | Study Chair |
| Nader Francis, Prof | Yeovil District Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | Study Chair |
| Ane Abad-Motos, MD | Infanta Leonor University Hospital, Madrid, Spain | Study Chair |
| Gustafsson UO, Scott MJ, Schwenk W, Demartines N, Roulin D, Francis N, McNaught CE, Macfie J, Liberman AS, Soop M, Hill A, Kennedy RH, Lobo DN, Fearon K, Ljungqvist O; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society, for Perioperative Care; European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN); International Association for Surgical Metabolism and Nutrition (IASMEN). Guidelines for perioperative care in elective colonic surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS((R))) Society recommendations. World J Surg. 2013 Feb;37(2):259-84. doi: 10.1007/s00268-012-1772-0. No abstract available. |
| 25058504 | Background | Jammer I, Wickboldt N, Sander M, Smith A, Schultz MJ, Pelosi P, Leva B, Rhodes A, Hoeft A, Walder B, Chew MS, Pearse RM; European Society of Anaesthesiology (ESA) and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM); European Society of Anaesthesiology; European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical effectiveness research in perioperative medicine: European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) definitions: a statement from the ESA-ESICM joint taskforce on perioperative outcome measures. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2015 Feb;32(2):88-105. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000118. |